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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21498: NULL Pointer Dereference in iccDEV XML Calculator Parser

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of ICC color management profiles. Prior to version 2.3.1.2, iccDEV is vulnerable to NULL pointer dereference via the XML calculator parser. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.1.2.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21498 is a crash vulnerability in iccDEV, a toolkit for ICC color profile handling. Versions before 2.3.1.2 can dereference a NULL pointer in the XML calculator parser. The main business impact is availability: a user-assisted local action could crash affected software. The vendor reports it is patched in 2.3.1.2.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk. It is not described as remotely exploitable or actively exploited in the provided sources, but teams using iccDEV should patch during normal maintenance, faster where file-processing reliability is business-critical.

Technical view

The issue is a NULL pointer dereference in iccDEV’s XML calculator parser, mapped to CWE-20, CWE-252, CWE-476, and CWE-690. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5, vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Affected product is InternationalColorConsortium iccDEV before 2.3.1.2. Public references include the GitHub advisory, issue, pull request, and fixing commits.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to systems, applications, or pipelines that include iccDEV before 2.3.1.2 and process XML calculator-related input. The CVSS vector indicates local access and user interaction are required. Network-exposed exploitation is not indicated by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and this CVE is not marked KEV. The practical risk is denial of service through a crash when affected parsing functionality is reached. No confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated in the CVSS data.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies the fix as version 2.3.1.2 and links to GitHub issue 375, pull request 404, and two commits. Analysis should focus on reachable XML calculator parser code paths in products embedding iccDEV. Avoid inferring broader product exposure without dependency evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Prioritize systems that process untrusted ICC or XML-related input.
  • If upgrade timing is unclear, check the GitHub advisory for current vendor guidance.
  • Limit use of affected parsing workflows until upgraded where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory applications, build dependencies, and tools that include iccDEV.
  • Confirm whether any installed or vendored iccDEV version is below 2.3.1.2.
  • Identify workflows that invoke the XML calculator parser.
  • Verify upgraded deployments report iccDEV 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Review crash reports for affected components, without assuming exploitation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-252: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-690: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21498 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21498Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.