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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21493: iccDEV has Type Confusion during XML Curve Serialization

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below are vulnerable to Type Confusion in its CIccSingleSampledeCurveXml class during XML Curve Serialization. This issue is fixed in version 2.3.1.2.

MediumCVSS 6.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-21493 affects iccDEV, a library/toolset for ICC color profile work. Versions 2.3.1.1 and earlier can mishandle data types during XML curve serialization, potentially causing crashes and limited data impact when a user processes crafted local content. The published fix is version 2.3.1.2.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted reliability and supply-chain maintenance issue, not an internet-wide emergency. Prioritize updates where iccDEV handles files from customers, partners, or automated ingestion pipelines, because the strongest stated impact is service disruption.

Technical view

The issue is a type confusion in CIccSingleSampledeCurveXml during XML Curve Serialization. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.6 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. Impact is rated low for confidentiality and integrity, high for availability. CWEs listed include CWE-843, CWE-703, and CWE-188.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where iccDEV versions below 2.3.1.2 are installed or embedded in workflows that serialize or process ICC profile XML curve data. The CVSS vector indicates the attack is local and requires user interaction, limiting broad remote exposure.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation would require a user to interact with crafted local content or a workflow that processes such content. Availability impact is the main concern based on the CVSS scoring.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, GitHub advisory, issue, and fixing commit. Public sources name the vulnerable class and fixed version but do not provide confirmed exploitation. Avoid assuming remote reachability unless a specific consuming application exposes iccDEV processing to untrusted input.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later.
  • Identify applications or build pipelines that bundle iccDEV.
  • Restrict handling of untrusted ICC XML/profile content until upgraded.
  • Monitor the GitHub advisory for additional vendor guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed or bundled iccDEV versions.
  • Confirm any version 2.3.1.1 or below is upgraded.
  • Review dependency manifests and build artifacts for embedded iccDEV.
  • Check workflows that process ICC XML curve data from users.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-188: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-703: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-843: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21493 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H1.84.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21493Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InternationalColorConsortiumiccDEV< 2.3.1.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-188 · source CWE mapping

Reliance on Data/Memory Layout

Reliance on Data/Memory Layout represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-703 · source CWE mapping

Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions

Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-843 · source CWE mapping

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.