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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21362: Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Illustrator versions 29.8.4, 30.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious Illustrator file can corrupt memory and run attacker-controlled code with the victim’s account permissions. An attacker must persuade a user to open the file, limiting automatic exploitation but creating serious phishing and document-sharing risk.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation promptly, especially in design, marketing, publishing, and agency workflows. The vulnerability can compromise data and endpoint integrity, although exploitation requires user action. Establish affected-device counts, update exposed creative teams first, and track completion rather than relying only on user awareness.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21362 is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in Adobe Illustrator. It can enable arbitrary code execution as the current user after a crafted file is opened. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure exists where Illustrator Desktop 2026 version 30.1 or earlier, or Illustrator Desktop 2025 version 29.8.4 or earlier, remains installed. Risk is greater for users receiving external artwork, email attachments, shared files, or downloads. The supplied data identifies 30.2 and 29.8.5 as relevant newer boundaries; confirm applicability with Adobe.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious file in Illustrator. The source bundle does not establish active exploitation, public exploit availability, or inclusion in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Treat unexpected Illustrator files as potentially dangerous, but do not characterize this vulnerability as actively exploited without further evidence.

Researcher notes

The supplied record describes memory corruption leading to code execution in the current-user context. It does not provide root-cause detail, file-format specifics, exploit telemetry, or compensating controls. Version boundaries should be reconciled with APSB26-18 before closing findings, particularly because the structured data presents 30.2 and 29.8.5 as boundary values.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Illustrator versions across managed endpoints.
  • Update affected installations according to Adobe advisory APSB26-18.
  • Prioritize users who routinely open externally supplied artwork.
  • Restrict or quarantine unexpected Illustrator files until systems are updated.
  • Reinforce attachment and file-sharing controls for creative teams.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm Illustrator Desktop 2026 is newer than version 30.1.
  • Confirm Illustrator Desktop 2025 is newer than version 29.8.4.
  • Verify updates succeeded through endpoint inventory or software management records.
  • Review whether affected users handle externally sourced Illustrator files.
  • Confirm email and file-scanning policies cover Illustrator content.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21362 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21362Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeIllustrator Desktop 20260, 30.2unaffected
AdobeIllustrator Desktop 20250, 29.8.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.