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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21349: Lightroom Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Lightroom Desktop versions 15.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious file opened in Adobe Lightroom Desktop could corrupt memory and let an attacker run code with the victim’s user permissions. The risk includes data theft, file modification, and disruption, but exploitation requires the victim to open the file.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority workstation update, especially for creative teams handling externally supplied files. It is not described as remotely exploitable without user action, and active exploitation is not established in the supplied evidence, so response should be prompt and risk-based rather than emergency-wide containment.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21349 is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in Lightroom Desktop 15.1 and earlier. It has CVSS 3.1 score 7.8 and may enable arbitrary code execution as the current user. The supplied structured version list is inconsistent with the description, so exact affected-version mapping should be confirmed against Adobe’s advisory.

Likely exposure

Workstations running Lightroom Desktop 15.1 or earlier are potentially exposed, particularly where users receive or import files from external or untrusted sources. The vulnerability is local and requires user interaction; network reachability alone does not establish exposure.

Exploitation context

The victim must open a malicious file. The source bundle does not identify this CVE as CISA KEV-listed and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. That absence should not be interpreted as proof that exploitation is impossible or has never occurred.

Researcher notes

The core condition is an out-of-bounds write triggered through malicious-file processing, with code execution scoped to the current user. CVSS indicates local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The bundle’s affected-version array conflicts with its description and requires vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Adobe advisory APSB26-06 for the confirmed fixed release and update Lightroom Desktop promptly.
  • Prioritize systems whose users routinely process files from customers, partners, public submissions, or other untrusted sources.
  • Until updated, discourage opening unexpected Lightroom-compatible files and verify their origin through a separate communication channel.
  • Use endpoint protection and least-privilege controls to limit consequences if malicious code executes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Lightroom Desktop versions and identify systems running 15.1 or earlier.
  • Confirm the installed version after remediation matches a release Adobe identifies as fixed.
  • Review software deployment records for update failures, deferred installations, and unmanaged endpoints.
  • Investigate endpoint alerts involving Lightroom opening unusual files or spawning unexpected processes.
  • Recheck Adobe’s advisory because the supplied structured version data conflicts with the narrative affected range.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21349 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21349Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeLightroom Desktop0, 15.1.1, 14.5.2unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.