CVE-2026-21320: After Effects | Use After Free (CWE-416)
After Effects versions 25.6 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A malicious file opened in Adobe After Effects could exploit a memory-handling flaw and run code with the victim’s account permissions. This could expose data, alter files, or disrupt the workstation. User interaction is required, but the potential impact is substantial.
Executive priority
Treat this as a high-priority workstation update, especially for creative teams receiving external files. User interaction lowers immediate likelihood, but successful exploitation could compromise the victim’s data and workstation. No active exploitation is established by the supplied evidence.
Technical view
CVE-2026-21320 is a CWE-416 use-after-free vulnerability with CVSS 3.1 score 7.8. Exploitation requires a local file to be opened by the victim, needs no prior privileges, and may achieve arbitrary code execution in the current user’s context.
Likely exposure
The description identifies After Effects 25.6 and earlier as affected. However, the structured version data also lists 25.6.4 and 26.0 without clearly defining their status. Organizations should compare exact installed versions with Adobe APSB26-15 before declaring systems affected or remediated.
Exploitation context
The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as being in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. A victim must open a malicious file. The bundle provides no details about delivery methods, targeted file formats, or exploit availability.
Researcher notes
The source bundle identifies a use-after-free condition but provides no root-cause details, affected file formats, crash indicators, or exploitation primitives. Its narrative and structured version information are ambiguous. Use Adobe’s advisory as the controlling source for version validation and remediation decisions.
Mitigation direction
Review Adobe APSB26-15 and deploy the remediated After Effects versions it identifies.
Until remediation is confirmed, avoid opening unexpected or untrusted After Effects files.
Prioritize updates on workstations handling externally supplied creative files.
Reinforce user reporting procedures for suspicious or unexpected project files.
Validation and detection
Inventory all After Effects installations and record their exact versions.
Compare installed versions directly with the affected and remediated versions in APSB26-15.
Verify update deployment through management records and independent endpoint sampling.
Review endpoint alerts associated with suspicious files opened by After Effects.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-416 · source CWE mapping
Use After Free
Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.