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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21303: Substance3D - Modeler | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.22.4 and earlier are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious project or asset file opened in Adobe Substance 3D Modeler could cause the application to read beyond intended memory boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information from the user’s computer. The issue does not provide documented data modification or service disruption capabilities and requires the victim to open the attacker-controlled file.

Executive priority

Treat this as a normal, time-bound workstation remediation rather than an emergency. Prioritize creative teams that routinely exchange external assets or handle sensitive material. Escalate urgency if internal telemetry shows targeted malicious-file delivery, unexplained Modeler crashes, or credible exploitation evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21303 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read affecting Substance 3D Modeler 1.22.4 and earlier. It has CVSS 3.1 score 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, and no documented integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is concentrated on endpoints running Modeler 1.22.4 or earlier, particularly where users receive files from clients, contractors, marketplaces, shared repositories, or email. Systems without the product, and versions outside the supplied affected range, are not identified as affected by these sources.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires an attacker to deliver a malicious file and persuade a user to open it locally. The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, public weaponization, or inclusion in CISA KEV. The practical risk therefore depends heavily on file-handling practices and attacker access to targeted users.

Researcher notes

The vulnerability is described only as an out-of-bounds read leading to memory exposure. The supplied evidence does not identify the affected file format, vulnerable parser, exposed memory contents, exploit reliability, or detection indicators. Avoid inferring code execution: the documented impact is confidentiality loss only.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and prioritize Substance 3D Modeler installations running version 1.22.4 or earlier.
  • Review Adobe APSB26-08 and upgrade affected installations to a vendor-supported unaffected release.
  • Restrict or scrutinize Modeler files received from untrusted or unexpected sources.
  • Use endpoint controls and user guidance to reduce opening of unsolicited creative assets.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Substance 3D Modeler versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm affected systems no longer run version 1.22.4 or earlier after remediation.
  • Review software deployment records for successful rollout and installation failures.
  • Check security telemetry for suspicious Modeler file delivery or application crashes.
  • Verify users handling external assets understand the malicious-file interaction requirement.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21303 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.83.6adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21303Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeSubstance3D - Modeler0, 1.22.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.