Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.22.4 and earlier are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A malicious project or asset file opened in Adobe Substance 3D Modeler could cause the application to read beyond intended memory boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information from the user’s computer. The issue does not provide documented data modification or service disruption capabilities and requires the victim to open the attacker-controlled file.
Executive priority
Treat this as a normal, time-bound workstation remediation rather than an emergency. Prioritize creative teams that routinely exchange external assets or handle sensitive material. Escalate urgency if internal telemetry shows targeted malicious-file delivery, unexplained Modeler crashes, or credible exploitation evidence.
Technical view
CVE-2026-21303 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read affecting Substance 3D Modeler 1.22.4 and earlier. It has CVSS 3.1 score 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, and no documented integrity or availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is concentrated on endpoints running Modeler 1.22.4 or earlier, particularly where users receive files from clients, contractors, marketplaces, shared repositories, or email. Systems without the product, and versions outside the supplied affected range, are not identified as affected by these sources.
Exploitation context
Exploitation requires an attacker to deliver a malicious file and persuade a user to open it locally. The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, public weaponization, or inclusion in CISA KEV. The practical risk therefore depends heavily on file-handling practices and attacker access to targeted users.
Researcher notes
The vulnerability is described only as an out-of-bounds read leading to memory exposure. The supplied evidence does not identify the affected file format, vulnerable parser, exposed memory contents, exploit reliability, or detection indicators. Avoid inferring code execution: the documented impact is confidentiality loss only.
Mitigation direction
Identify and prioritize Substance 3D Modeler installations running version 1.22.4 or earlier.
Review Adobe APSB26-08 and upgrade affected installations to a vendor-supported unaffected release.
Restrict or scrutinize Modeler files received from untrusted or unexpected sources.
Use endpoint controls and user guidance to reduce opening of unsolicited creative assets.
Validation and detection
Inventory installed Substance 3D Modeler versions across managed endpoints.
Confirm affected systems no longer run version 1.22.4 or earlier after remediation.
Review software deployment records for successful rollout and installation failures.
Check security telemetry for suspicious Modeler file delivery or application crashes.
Verify users handling external assets understand the malicious-file interaction requirement.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-125 · source CWE mapping
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.