LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-21288: Illustrator | NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)

Illustrator versions 29.8.3, 30.0 and earlier are affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could lead to application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, causing disruption to services. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious Illustrator file can crash affected Adobe Illustrator versions when opened. The issue disrupts availability but is not reported to expose or alter data. Because exploitation requires a user to open a crafted file, the main business risk is interrupted creative work and potential loss of unsaved progress.

Executive priority

Treat this as a normal, timely workstation update rather than an emergency. Prioritize creative teams handling external files. Escalate if repeated Illustrator crashes follow receipt of suspicious documents, but current evidence does not support a confidentiality or integrity incident.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21288 is a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) with CVSS 3.1 score 5.5. It has local attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges, required user interaction, and high availability impact. The supplied description identifies Illustrator 29.8.3, 30.0, and earlier as affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is concentrated on workstations running affected Illustrator releases, particularly where users open files received through email, collaboration platforms, downloads, or external media. Systems without Illustrator, or running vendor-confirmed corrected versions, are not exposed to this specific application crash.

Exploitation context

A victim must open a malicious file for exploitation to occur. The supplied sources describe application denial-of-service only. The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the source bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, data theft, or code execution.

Researcher notes

The supplied narrative says versions 29.8.3, 30.0, and earlier are affected, while structured data presents 29.8.4 and 30.1 as version boundaries. This supports treating 29.8.4 and 30.1 as corrected targets, but validation against Adobe's advisory is appropriate. No technical root-cause details beyond CWE-476 are provided.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Illustrator Desktop 2026 to version 30.1 or later after confirming Adobe guidance.
  • Update Illustrator Desktop 2025 to version 29.8.4 or later after confirming Adobe guidance.
  • Prioritize systems that routinely process files from external or untrusted sources.
  • Advise users to avoid unexpected Illustrator files until affected installations are updated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Illustrator editions and exact version numbers across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm Desktop 2026 installations are version 30.1 or later.
  • Confirm Desktop 2025 installations are version 29.8.4 or later.
  • Review software deployment results for failed, offline, or unmanaged endpoints.
  • Check Adobe's advisory for revised affected-version or remediation information.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21288 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6adobe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21288Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeIllustrator Desktop 20260, 30.1unaffected
AdobeIllustrator Desktop 20250, 29.8.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.