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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21260: Microsoft Outlook Spoofing Vulnerability

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Microsoft Outlook spoofing issue can expose sensitive information to an unauthorized network attacker. Microsoft rates it high severity with no privileges, no user interaction, and low attack complexity. The provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation, but affected Microsoft Office, Outlook, and SharePoint deployments should be updated promptly.

Executive priority

Treat this as a near-term patching priority because it affects common Microsoft productivity infrastructure and can expose sensitive information remotely. It is not currently supported as emergency exploited-in-the-wild activity by the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21260 is a CWE-200 sensitive information exposure flaw in Microsoft Office Outlook that allows spoofing over a network. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Microsoft lists updates in its advisory; the bundle shows exploit maturity as unproven and KEV as false.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where organizations run the listed affected Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Outlook 2016, or SharePoint Server products without the relevant Microsoft update applied.

Exploitation context

The bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation and marks KEV as false. The CVSS vector indicates a remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity condition requiring no user interaction, with confidentiality impact but no stated integrity or availability impact.

Researcher notes

The affected list spans Outlook, Office suites, and SharePoint products, but the source description is brief. Do not infer exploit mechanics beyond network spoofing and sensitive information exposure. Use MSRC as the authority for fixed builds, release notes, and any later exploitation status changes.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Microsoft updates referenced in the MSRC advisory for CVE-2026-21260.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or broadly used Outlook, Office, and SharePoint deployments.
  • Use Microsoft guidance for exact fixed builds and deployment sequencing.
  • If updates are delayed, check Microsoft advisory guidance for supported compensating measures.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems running the listed Microsoft Office, Outlook, and SharePoint products.
  • Compare installed versions and builds against MSRC CVE-2026-21260 guidance.
  • Confirm update deployment success through endpoint and server management reporting.
  • Review mail and security telemetry for suspicious spoofing or information exposure signals.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21260 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C3.93.6microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21260Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise16.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 201919.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202116.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202416.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Outlook 201616.0.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.