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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21260: Microsoft Outlook Spoofing Vulnerability

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A network-based attacker may obtain sensitive information from affected Microsoft Outlook, Office, Microsoft 365 Apps, or SharePoint products and use it for spoofing. No account or user interaction is required according to the CVSS vector. The supplied evidence does not explain what is spoofed or what information is exposed.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority confidentiality risk. Promptly identify affected endpoints and SharePoint servers, then apply verified Microsoft updates. Escalate internet- or broadly network-reachable systems first. Emergency incident response is not justified solely by this bundle because active exploitation is not established.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21260 is a CWE-200 information-exposure vulnerability rated CVSS 7.5. The vector indicates remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation without user interaction, with high confidentiality impact but no rated integrity or availability impact. The supplied bundle identifies Outlook, Office, Microsoft 365 Apps, and SharePoint releases as affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where the listed Microsoft products and versions are deployed and reachable through relevant network paths. The bundle does not provide affected build ranges, configuration prerequisites, or service-level exposure details, so asset owners must confirm applicability against Microsoft's advisory.

Exploitation context

The supplied record does not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as being in CISA KEV. CVSS reports an unproven exploit-code maturity value. These facts do not prove exploitation is impossible; they mean confirmed exploitation is unsupported by the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

The public bundle provides limited vulnerability mechanics and unexpectedly includes both client applications and SharePoint servers. Do not infer a shared vulnerable component or attack path without Microsoft confirmation. Validate exact builds, prerequisites, and fixes from the vendor advisory before testing or declaring exposure.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft's CVE advisory for affected builds and applicable security updates.
  • Apply Microsoft-provided updates using the organization's normal expedited patch process.
  • Prioritize network-reachable installations of the listed Outlook, Office, Microsoft 365 Apps, and SharePoint products.
  • Use Microsoft guidance for any compensating controls if immediate updating is unavailable.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory deployments of every product and version listed in the CVE record.
  • Compare installed build numbers with Microsoft's current affected and remediated build information.
  • Verify applicable Microsoft security updates installed successfully across endpoints and servers.
  • Re-scan patched assets and investigate update failures or unmanaged installations.
  • Monitor security tooling for suspicious information-access or spoofing-related activity without assuming a known signature exists.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21260 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C3.93.6microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21260Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise16.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 201919.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202116.0.1Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202416.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft Outlook 201616.0.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.