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CVE Record

CVE-2026-21229: Power BI Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Power BI allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

HighCVSS 8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Microsoft reports a high-severity Power BI Report Server flaw that could let an authorized attacker run code remotely over a network. The issue requires some user interaction and low privileges. The provided sources do not confirm active exploitation, but the potential business impact is serious because confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated high.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority patching item for Power BI Report Server environments. It is not currently supported by the provided evidence as actively exploited, but remote code execution with high impact warrants prompt remediation and exposure review.

Technical view

CVE-2026-21229 is a CWE-20 improper input validation issue in Microsoft Power BI Report Server 1.6.0. CVSS 3.1 is 8.0 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, required user interaction, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. MSRC lists an official remediation path.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited by the provided evidence to organizations running Microsoft Power BI Report Server 1.6.0. Risk is higher where the server is reachable across internal or external networks and accessible to many authorized users.

Exploitation context

The source bundle marks KEV as false and CVSS exploit maturity as unproven. No provided source confirms exploitation in the wild or public exploit availability. Exploitation is described as network-based, authenticated, and requiring user interaction.

Researcher notes

The public bundle does not include vulnerable endpoints, exploit mechanics, or fixed build details beyond MSRC’s patch reference. Validation should stay non-invasive and focus on asset/version confirmation, advisory alignment, and control review.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s official update for CVE-2026-21229 from the MSRC advisory.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or broadly accessible Power BI Report Server instances.
  • Restrict access to trusted users and networks until patched.
  • Review Microsoft guidance for any version-specific remediation details.
  • Document patch status for audit and vulnerability management tracking.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Power BI Report Server deployments and identify version 1.6.0.
  • Confirm installed build and update status against the MSRC advisory.
  • Verify access controls limit low-privileged user reach where possible.
  • Check vulnerability scanner results for CVE-2026-21229 coverage.
  • Review relevant server logs for unusual authenticated activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-21229 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.15.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-21229Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftPower BI Report Server1.6.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.