CVE-2026-2100: P11-kit: null dereference via c_derivekey with specific null parameters
A flaw was found in p11-kit. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by calling the C_DeriveKey function on a remote token with specific IBM kyber or IBM btc derive mechanism parameters set to NULL. This could lead to the RPC-client attempting to return an uninitialized value, potentially resulting in a NULL dereference or undefined behavior. This issue may cause an application level denial of service or other unpredictable system states.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2026-2100 is a medium-severity p11-kit flaw that can make affected applications crash or behave unpredictably when handling certain remote cryptographic token requests. The business impact is availability, not data theft, based on the supplied CVSS vector.
Executive priority
Treat this as a routine but real availability risk. Patch affected Red Hat systems during the next normal maintenance window, faster for externally reachable token services or platforms supporting critical operations.
Technical view
p11-kit can mishandle NULL IBM kyber or IBM btc derive mechanism parameters in C_DeriveKey for a remote token. The RPC client may return an uninitialized value, leading to NULL dereference or undefined behavior. The listed weakness is CWE-824, with low availability impact only.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 or 10 systems, listed Red Hat container images, RHUI 5, Insights proxy, Cost Management 4, and Hardened Images carrying affected p11-kit packages.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The described scenario involves a remote attacker able to invoke affected p11-kit remote token behavior with specific NULL derive parameters, causing application-level denial of service or unpredictable states.
Researcher notes
The evidence supports denial of service and undefined behavior, not confidentiality or integrity compromise. Affected status is product-specific; RHEL 6, 7, 8, and OpenShift Container Platform 4 are listed as unaffected in the bundle.
Mitigation direction
Apply the relevant Red Hat RHSA guidance for affected products.
Track upstream p11-kit PR 740 and release 0.26.2 for vendor context.
Prioritize internet-reachable or shared remote token services first.
Review dependent containers and rebuilt images for affected p11-kit packages.
If no advisory applies, check vendor support guidance before changing crypto components.
Validation and detection
Inventory p11-kit versions across RHEL 9 and RHEL 10 hosts.
Check affected Red Hat container images listed in the CVE record.
Identify applications using p11-kit with remote PKCS#11 tokens.
Review crash logs for p11-kit or PKCS#11 application failures.
Confirm vendor advisory status after applying updates.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-824: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-824 · source CWE mapping
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
Access of Uninitialized Pointer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.