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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20932: Windows File Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows File Explorer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker could use Windows File Explorer to expose sensitive information they should not be able to access. The issue does not affect data integrity or system availability, but the potential confidentiality impact is high. Risk is greatest on shared systems, servers, and endpoints handling sensitive information.

Executive priority

Address through the next standard patch cycle, with faster treatment for shared or sensitive systems. This is not presented as an emergency internet-scale threat because exploitation requires existing local access and active exploitation is not established. Delays still leave a meaningful confidentiality risk if another control has already been bypassed.

Technical view

CVE-2026-20932 is a CWE-200 information-disclosure flaw in Windows File Explorer. CVSS 3.1 rates it 5.5: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. The supplied affected list covers multiple Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server releases, including some Server Core installations.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to listed Windows releases that have not received the applicable Microsoft security update. Exploitation requires authorized local access, reducing internet-facing risk. Shared workstations, remote-session hosts, and servers with multiple local users may present greater practical exposure. The sources do not identify vulnerable configurations beyond product and version.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and its CVSS vector marks exploit maturity as unproven. No cited source establishes active exploitation or public weaponization. An attacker must already possess local, low-privileged access; successful exploitation could disclose sensitive information without user interaction.

Researcher notes

The record identifies information exposure but does not describe the underlying File Explorer component, disclosure mechanism, accessible data classes, or reliable indicators of compromise. Avoid assuming a specific attack path. Validation should rely on Microsoft’s affected-product and update information rather than attempting exploitation in production.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Microsoft advisory and deploy its applicable security updates through normal Windows patch management.
  • Prioritize shared systems and machines storing regulated, credential-related, or commercially sensitive information.
  • Restrict unnecessary local accounts and interactive access while affected systems remain unpatched.
  • Use vendor guidance for unsupported Windows releases or systems that cannot receive the update promptly.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints and servers against every Windows release listed in the Microsoft advisory.
  • Confirm the applicable Microsoft security update is installed and successfully reported by endpoint management.
  • Identify affected systems with multiple local users, remote sessions, or sensitive data and raise their remediation priority.
  • Review local-access telemetry for suspicious sensitive-file access, recognizing that the sources provide no definitive detection indicator.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20932 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.83.6microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20932Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19044.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 23H210.0.22631.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 24H210.0.26100.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 Version 25H210.0.26200.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)10.0.25398.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202510.0.26100.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)10.0.26100.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.