LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-20910: Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field of the firmware update action to achieve remote code execution.

HighCVSS 8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-20910 is a command injection flaw in Copeland XWEB Pro 1.12.1 and earlier. An authenticated attacker with high privileges could run code on the device through the firmware update workflow. This is high impact, but the available scoring indicates exploitation requires privileged access and higher attack complexity.

Executive priority

Prioritize validation for sites using Copeland XWEB Pro, especially where these systems support operational technology. The urgency is high because compromise could affect system integrity and availability, but risk is moderated by the need for authenticated high-privilege access.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-78 OS command injection in the firmware update action. Malicious input in the devices field can lead to remote code execution. CVSS 3.1 is 8.0 with network attack vector, high complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, scope changed, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Copeland XWEB Pro 1.12.1 or earlier should treat affected systems as exposed if their management interface is reachable by privileged users over a network. The provided affected-product data is inconsistent, so confirm applicability against Copeland and CISA guidance.

Exploitation context

No source provided here confirms active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Exploitation appears most relevant after credential compromise, insider misuse, or excessive administrator access. Impact could be serious because successful exploitation may allow code execution on the system.

Researcher notes

The source bundle contains a clear vulnerability description but inconsistent affected-product version data. Avoid assuming additional products or fixed versions. Focus analysis on XWEB Pro 1.12.1 and prior, authenticated firmware update access, and exposure of the management path.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Copeland and CISA guidance for affected versions and available updates.
  • Update affected XWEB Pro systems if vendor guidance provides a fixed release.
  • Restrict management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Limit privileged accounts and review who can perform firmware updates.
  • Monitor firmware update activity for unexpected device-field changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro deployments.
  • Check installed XWEB Pro versions for 1.12.1 or earlier.
  • Confirm whether listed models match CISA and Copeland applicability guidance.
  • Verify management interfaces are not broadly network-accessible.
  • Review logs for unusual firmware update actions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20910 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H1.36icscert

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20910Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CopelandCopeland XWEB 300D PRO0unaffected
CopelandCopeland XWEB 500D PRO0unaffected
CopelandCopeland XWEB 500B PRO0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.