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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20687: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, watchOS 26.4. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or write kernel memory.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A malicious or compromised app could trigger an Apple operating-system memory flaw, crashing the device or altering kernel memory. Kernel-memory modification can undermine core system integrity. Successful exploitation requires local app execution and user interaction, so this is serious but not remotely exploitable from the evidence provided.

Executive priority

Prioritize timely patching across managed Apple fleets, especially devices permitted to install untrusted apps or handling sensitive operations. Escalate unsupported devices for replacement or compensating controls. Emergency incident response is not justified solely by this bundle because active exploitation is not established.

Technical view

CVE-2026-20687 is a CWE-416 use-after-free vulnerability addressed through improved memory management. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.1: local access, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, with high integrity and availability impact but no stated confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Potentially exposed assets include iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple TV, and Apple Watch devices below the listed fixed releases. The source bundle does not provide reliable affected-version boundaries, so exposure cannot be determined from its placeholder version values alone. Confirm each device against Apple guidance.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and no cited source states active exploitation. Exploitation requires an app and user interaction; the possible outcomes are unexpected system termination or kernel-memory writes. The bundle does not identify an attack vector beyond app execution or describe observed campaigns.

Researcher notes

The record attributes integrity and availability impact to kernel-memory writes and termination. It provides no vulnerable component, root-cause detail, affected-version ranges, proof of exploitation, or indicators of compromise. Placeholder affected versions are unusable for precise matching; validation should rely on installed release comparison and Apple advisories.

Mitigation direction

  • Update iPhones and iPads to iOS/iPadOS 18.7.7 or 26.4, as applicable.
  • Update Macs to macOS Sequoia 15.7.5 or macOS Tahoe 26.4.
  • Update Apple TV and Apple Watch devices to tvOS 26.4 and watchOS 26.4.
  • Review Apple security guidance for unsupported or release-constrained devices.
  • Restrict untrusted app installation until affected devices are updated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS devices and installed versions.
  • Verify each device reports the applicable fixed release or later.
  • Identify devices unable to receive the listed security updates.
  • Confirm update-management systems show successful installation, not merely deployment assignment.
  • Monitor for unexplained system terminations, while recognizing crashes alone do not prove exploitation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20687 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H1.85.2CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20687Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.