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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20661: An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management.

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3. An attacker with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information.

MediumCVSS 4.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-20661 is an Apple iOS and iPadOS authorization flaw. Someone with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information. This is most urgent for organizations with lost-device risk, shared devices, travel exposure, or high-value users.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted physical-access confidentiality risk, not a broad remote compromise. Patch promptly through normal mobile update processes, with priority for high-risk users and devices likely to be lost, stolen, or handled by others.

Technical view

Apple describes this as an authorization issue addressed with improved state management. It affects iOS and iPadOS and is fixed in iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5 and iOS/iPadOS 26.3. CVSS 3.1 is 4.6, with physical attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Apple iPhones and iPads running versions before the fixed releases. The attack requires physical access to a locked device, so remote enterprise-wide compromise is not indicated by the sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided data, and the sources do not state active exploitation. Practical risk depends on whether an attacker can obtain or handle a locked device.

Researcher notes

Public details are limited. Apple attributes the issue to authorization and state management and does not describe the exposed data path. Avoid assuming exploit mechanics beyond physical access to a locked device and potential sensitive information disclosure.

Mitigation direction

  • Update eligible devices to iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5 or iOS/iPadOS 26.3.
  • Prioritize executives, administrators, travelers, and shared or field devices.
  • Check Apple support guidance for device-specific update availability.
  • Maintain lost-device procedures, including rapid reporting and remote management actions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory managed iPhones and iPads and identify OS versions.
  • Confirm devices are on iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5, 26.3, or later applicable releases.
  • Review MDM compliance reporting for outdated or unmanaged devices.
  • Verify high-risk users have completed updates.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-285: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20661 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N0.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20661Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-285 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authorization

Improper Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.