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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20655: An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management.

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3. An attacker with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-20655 is an Apple iOS/iPadOS authorization flaw. Someone with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information. Apple says the issue was fixed through improved state management in iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5 and 26.3.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted confidentiality risk rather than a broad remote compromise issue. Prioritize patch compliance for high-value users and devices that may be exposed to theft, travel risk, or physical inspection.

Technical view

The CVE describes a CWE-287 authorization issue in iOS and iPadOS. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.5, with local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. Integrity and availability are not indicated as impacted.

Likely exposure

Exposure is mainly lost, stolen, confiscated, or briefly unattended iPhones and iPads that are locked but not updated to the fixed releases. Risk is higher for executives, privileged staff, and devices containing sensitive communications or regulated data.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires physical access to a locked device, which limits scale but can matter in targeted or opportunistic device-access scenarios.

Researcher notes

Available public details are limited. Apple describes an authorization issue fixed with improved state management but does not provide technical internals. Avoid assuming remote exploitability, broader products, or exploitation in the wild without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update eligible devices to iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5 or iOS/iPadOS 26.3.
  • Prioritize managed devices used by executives, administrators, and high-risk personnel.
  • Review Apple security guidance for any model-specific update constraints.
  • Enforce strong passcodes and rapid device lock policies through MDM.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory iOS and iPadOS versions across managed devices.
  • Confirm devices run iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5, 26.3, or later applicable fixed versions.
  • Check MDM compliance reports for outdated or unmanaged devices.
  • Verify lost-device and remote-wipe procedures are current.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20655 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20655Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.