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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20637: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.3, tvOS 26.3, visionOS 26.3, watchOS 26.3. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

MediumCVSS 6.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A memory-safety flaw in multiple Apple operating systems can let an app crash the system. The cited impact is disruption rather than data theft or modification. Apple addressed the issue through improved memory management in specified operating-system releases.

Executive priority

Schedule prompt remediation through normal patch management, prioritizing shared, operationally important, or application-exposed devices. Emergency response is not supported by the supplied evidence because impact is availability-only and active exploitation is not reported.

Technical view

CVE-2026-20637 is a use-after-free vulnerability classified as CWE-416. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 6.2: local access, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, and high availability impact. The sources identify unexpected system termination but no confidentiality or integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure includes Apple devices running iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, or watchOS releases lacking the listed fixes. The bundle does not provide reliable lower bounds or complete affected-version ranges, so inventory comparison with Apple guidance is necessary.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the supplied sources do not report active exploitation. The documented scenario requires an app running locally; the evidence does not support a remote attack claim. Practical risk is primarily denial of service through unexpected system termination.

Researcher notes

The record provides limited root-cause detail beyond use-after-free and improved memory management. Exact vulnerable version ranges and the affected component are absent. Researchers should avoid extrapolating code execution or sandbox escape from the memory-safety classification; only unexpected system termination is documented.

Mitigation direction

  • Update iOS and iPadOS to 18.7.7 or 26.3, as appropriate.
  • Update macOS to Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, or Tahoe 26.3.
  • Update tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS devices to version 26.3.
  • Review Apple security guidance for devices unable to receive these releases.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory operating-system versions across all named Apple device families.
  • Confirm managed devices report one of the applicable fixed releases.
  • Check update-management records for failed, deferred, or excluded installations.
  • Monitor endpoint and crash telemetry for unexplained system terminations linked to applications.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20637 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.2CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.53.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.2Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20637Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.