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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20628: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, tvOS 26.3, visionOS 26.3, watchOS 26.3. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-20628 is an Apple permissions flaw that could let an app escape its sandbox. That can undermine a core Apple security boundary and expose sensitive data or allow unauthorized changes. Apple says it fixed the issue by adding restrictions across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority Apple fleet update. There is no sourced evidence of active exploitation, but sandbox escape can materially weaken device protections. Prioritize rapid patch compliance for executive, developer, and regulated-data endpoints.

Technical view

Apple describes this as a CWE-284 permissions issue where an app may break out of its sandbox. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.1, with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality and integrity impact. Fixed releases are listed across Apple platforms.

Likely exposure

Organizations are likely exposed where Apple devices remain below the fixed releases: iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5 or 26.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, tvOS 26.3, visionOS 26.3, or watchOS 26.3.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates local access and user interaction are required. The main concern is malicious or compromised app execution weakening sandbox isolation.

Researcher notes

Public detail is limited to Apple’s description, CVSS data, CWE-284, and fixed release list. No exploit technique, vulnerable component name, or workaround is provided in the supplied sources. Avoid assuming exploitation in the wild without new evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Update affected Apple devices to the fixed versions named by Apple.
  • Prioritize managed endpoints with sensitive data or elevated business access.
  • Use MDM controls to enforce minimum OS versions where available.
  • Check Apple advisories for any platform-specific deployment notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple device OS versions across managed and unmanaged fleets.
  • Confirm devices report fixed versions or later in MDM.
  • Track exceptions for devices unable to update promptly.
  • Monitor Apple and CVE records for revised affected-version details.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20628 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.85.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20628Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.