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CVE Record

CVE-2026-20616: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, visionOS 26.3. Processing a maliciously crafted USD file may lead to unexpected app termination.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-20616 is a high-severity Apple vulnerability triggered by processing a malicious USD file. Apple fixed an out-of-bounds write with improved bounds checking. The stated user-visible impact is unexpected app termination. Organizations should prioritize updates for Apple devices that may receive or process USD files.

Executive priority

Treat this as a near-term patching priority for Apple fleets, especially creative, engineering, AR/VR, and file-review environments. There is no cited active exploitation, but the high CVSS score and file-processing trigger justify prompt update validation.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in Apple platforms. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and required user interaction. Fixed releases are iOS/iPadOS 18.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, and visionOS 26.3.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on unpatched iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS systems where users or applications process USD files. The supplied data does not provide exact vulnerable version ranges beyond the fixed releases.

Exploitation context

The source data does not cite active exploitation, and this CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires a maliciously crafted USD file to be processed, implying user interaction. Apple’s stated impact is unexpected app termination; CVSS indicates high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Researcher notes

Public details are limited. Apple describes an out-of-bounds write fixed through bounds checking and a crafted USD file causing unexpected app termination. The CVSS vector suggests broader impact, but the provided Apple summary does not describe code execution or data compromise.

Mitigation direction

  • Update iOS and iPadOS to 18.7.5 or later.
  • Update macOS Sonoma to 14.8.4 or later.
  • Update macOS Tahoe to 26.3 or later.
  • Update visionOS to 26.3 or later.
  • Avoid processing untrusted USD files until affected devices are updated.
  • Check Apple security guidance for any product-specific deployment notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple devices running iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS.
  • Confirm installed OS versions meet or exceed Apple’s fixed releases.
  • Review MDM compliance reports for update coverage.
  • Identify workflows or apps that process USD files.
  • Track Apple advisories for revised affected-version details.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-20616 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-20616Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.