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CVE Record

CVE-2026-2043: Nagios Host esensors_websensor_configwizard_func Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Nagios Host esensors_websensor_configwizard_func Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Nagios Host. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the esensors_websensor_configwizard_func method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-28249.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-2043 is a high-severity command injection issue in Nagios Host/Nagios XI context, affecting version 2026R1 per the CVE data. A highly privileged authenticated user could cause the server to run arbitrary commands as the Nagios service account. This is serious for organizations relying on Nagios to monitor critical infrastructure.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-accessible or business-critical Nagios instances, especially where many administrators have access. Treat this as a high-priority monitoring-platform risk, not a broad unauthenticated emergency.

Technical view

The flaw is in esensors_websensor_configwizard_func, where user-supplied input is not properly validated before being passed to a system call. ZDI identifies it as remote code execution requiring authentication. CVSS is 7.2, with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Nagios 2026R1 is deployed and authenticated users can access the affected configuration wizard functionality. Internet exposure increases risk, but exploitation still requires high privileges according to the CVSS vector.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not indicate active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied data. Exploitation requires authentication with high privileges, limiting casual attack paths but still posing insider, compromised-admin, or post-compromise escalation risk.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, ZDI advisory, and Nagios changelog reference. The affected product naming differs between 'Nagios Host' in the CVE text and the Nagios XI changelog URL, so confirm applicability against vendor documentation before scoping.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Nagios deployments running version 2026R1.
  • Review the Nagios XI 2026R1.0.1 changelog and vendor guidance.
  • Apply vendor-provided updates or mitigations where applicable.
  • Restrict access to Nagios administrative and configuration wizard functions.
  • Audit privileged Nagios accounts for necessity and compromise indicators.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Nagios versions across production and monitoring environments.
  • Confirm whether version 2026R1 is present.
  • Review user roles with access to configuration wizard features.
  • Check vendor advisory and changelog for remediation status.
  • Monitor Nagios logs for unusual privileged configuration activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-2043 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-2043Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
NagiosHost2026R1unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.