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CVE Record

CVE-2026-1994: s2Member <= 260127 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The s2Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 260127. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-1994 is a critical WordPress s2Member plugin flaw. An unauthenticated attacker could change another user’s password, including an administrator’s, and take over the account. Sites using s2Member version 260127 or earlier should treat this as urgent because compromise can lead to full site control.

Executive priority

Immediate priority for any WordPress environment running s2Member. The vulnerability can enable administrator account takeover without authentication, creating a realistic path to full website compromise, data exposure, defacement, or business disruption.

Technical view

The issue is an unauthenticated privilege escalation/account takeover in s2Member through improper identity validation before password updates. The CVE lists CVSS 9.8, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Affected versions are reported as all versions up to and including 260127.

Likely exposure

Internet-facing WordPress sites using the s2Member plugin version 260127 or earlier are the likely exposure. Sites without s2Member are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. The sources describe unauthenticated account takeover impact, but they do not provide evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Primary evidence comes from the CVE description, Wordfence advisory, vulnerable code reference, and WordPress Trac changeset. The bundle does not include proof of exploitation or detailed fixed-version confirmation beyond affected versions through 260127, so validate against current vendor/plugin repository guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the s2Member plugin and installed version.
  • Upgrade s2Member to a version newer than 260127 if vendor guidance confirms availability.
  • If no fixed release is available, follow vendor guidance and consider disabling the plugin temporarily.
  • Restrict administrative access and monitor administrator account changes until remediation is complete.
  • Review Wordfence and WordPress plugin repository references for updated fix guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether s2Member is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Check the installed s2Member version against 260127 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress user records for unexpected password resets or administrator account changes.
  • Check web and security logs for suspicious unauthenticated password update activity.
  • Verify remediation by confirming the plugin is updated or disabled per vendor guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-1994 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-1994Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
clavaques2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.