LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-19766: Authentication Bypass leads to Administrative control of adjacent network hosts in HPE Networking Fabric Composer

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system, leading to complete compromise of the AFC host.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in HPE Networking Fabric Composer 7.0.0 could let an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network take complete control of the appliance host. Compromise could expose management data, alter fabric operations, or disrupt availability. The attacker must have adjacent network access; the supplied evidence does not establish internet-based reachability.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent remediation item because successful exploitation provides privileged control without credentials. Prioritize affected systems reachable from less-trusted adjacent networks. Immediately assign ownership for inventory, isolation, vendor-guidance review, and remediation verification; current evidence does not confirm active exploitation.

Technical view

The underlying operating system contains an authentication bypass classified as CWE-287. An adjacent attacker needs no credentials or user interaction and faces low attack complexity. Successful exploitation permits arbitrary code execution as a privileged user, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.6, with changed scope.

Likely exposure

Confirmed affected scope is HPE Networking Fabric Composer version 7.0.0. Risk is greatest where untrusted, tenant, or compromised systems can reach its management interfaces on an adjacent network. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or deployment configurations.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates adjacent-network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. CISA KEV inclusion is false in the supplied data, and no cited evidence establishes active exploitation or a public exploit. Exploit maturity therefore remains unknown.

Researcher notes

The record identifies authentication bypass in the underlying operating system but provides no affected component, vulnerable protocol, attack procedure, indicators, or patch details. Scope change is recorded in the CVSS vector. Researchers should avoid assuming remote internet exploitability or broader version impact without additional vendor evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review HPE security bulletin HPESBNW05133 for the vendor-approved remediation.
  • Apply the vendor remediation to confirmed Fabric Composer 7.0.0 systems promptly.
  • Restrict management-plane access to trusted administrative systems and networks.
  • Isolate affected systems until remediation can be completed.
  • Preserve relevant logs if compromise is suspected.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory HPE Fabric Composer deployments and confirm their installed versions.
  • Identify every system running the confirmed affected version 7.0.0.
  • Verify untrusted or compromised adjacent hosts cannot reach management interfaces.
  • Confirm the HPE-recommended remediation is installed and documented.
  • Review available logs for unexplained privileged activity or unexpected adjacent-network connections.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-19766 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86hpe

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-19766Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)Fabric Composer7.0.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.