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CVE Record

CVE-2026-19429: Jenkins - FilePath.untarFrom() Symlink Target Validation Bypass and Blank-Name Check Bypass (Arbitrary File Read)

Jenkins FilePath.untarFrom() does not validate symlink targets when extracting TAR archives, allowing an attacker with Item/Configure permission to create symlinks from a workspace to arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller. This issue remains exploitable in versions patched for CVE-2026-33001 and CVE-2026-70427. An attacker can use this to read sensitive files from $JENKINS_HOME, including Jenkins cryptographic keys and stored credentials. Jenkins 2.576 is additionally affected by a Unicode zero-width character bypass of the blank-name validation introduced by CVE-2026-70427.

CriticalCVSS 9.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Jenkins issue lets a user with job configuration rights abuse TAR extraction to make the controller expose sensitive local files. The described impact includes files under $JENKINS_HOME, cryptographic keys, and stored credentials. Treat this as urgent where many users can configure jobs or where Jenkins holds production secrets.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for Jenkins environments that store deployment credentials or production secrets. The business risk is credential exposure leading to broader compromise. Because official fix details are incomplete in the provided sources, reduce permissions immediately and track Jenkins guidance closely.

Technical view

FilePath.untarFrom() fails to validate symlink targets during TAR extraction, enabling symlinks from a workspace to arbitrary controller files. The record says this bypasses fixes for CVE-2026-33001 and CVE-2026-70427. Jenkins 2.576 is additionally affected by a Unicode zero-width character bypass of blank-name validation.

Likely exposure

Exposed systems are Jenkins controllers where users with Item/Configure permission can influence workspace TAR extraction. The source bundle does not provide a precise affected version range or fixed release for CVE-2026-19429.

Exploitation context

The CVE record describes low-complexity network exploitation requiring low privileges and no user interaction. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the supplied CVE description and related Jenkins advisories. The affected range appears incomplete in the bundle. Do not assume all Jenkins versions or a fixed build without vendor confirmation. The key research angle is incomplete symlink validation after prior TAR extraction fixes.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Jenkins security advisories for the official fix or workaround for CVE-2026-19429.
  • Restrict Item/Configure permission to trusted administrators until patched or mitigated.
  • Review jobs and plugins that extract TAR archives into workspaces.
  • Rotate Jenkins secrets if sensitive controller files may have been exposed.
  • Apply relevant Jenkins security updates when vendor guidance names a fixed version.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Jenkins controller versions, especially Jenkins 2.576.
  • List users and groups with Item/Configure permission.
  • Review recent job configuration changes involving archive extraction.
  • Check workspaces for unexpected symlinks pointing outside expected directories.
  • Monitor Jenkins advisories for updated affected and fixed version details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-184: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-59: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-19429 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.4 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
8Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.4CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:HTuranSec
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9TuranSec

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.4Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-19429Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineTuranSec

    Vulnerability discovered via patch-diff analysis of CVE-2026-33001 fix

  2. Source timelineTuranSec

    Re-verified against Jenkins 2.557 and LTS 2.555.3 — still unpatched

  3. Source timelineTuranSec

    Public disclosure (90-day window exceeded)

  4. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  5. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  6. Source timelineTuranSec

    Additional variant confirmed: CVE-2026-70427 blank-name patch bypass via Unicode zero-width characters (U+200B/U+200C/U+200D/U+2060/U+00AD) on Jenkins 2.576

  7. Source timelineTuranSec

    Full impact confirmed: secrets directory read enables remember-me cookie forgery and unauthenticated admin RCE with zero admin interaction

  8. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Jenkins ProjectJenkins1.0, 1.0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-184 · source CWE mapping

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-59 · source CWE mapping

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.