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CVE Record

CVE-2026-1861: Heap buffer overflow in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 144.0.7559.132 allowed a remote attacker to potent...

Heap buffer overflow in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 144.0.7559.132 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-1861 is a high-severity Chrome flaw in the libvpx media component. A malicious webpage could trigger memory corruption in vulnerable Chrome versions before 144.0.7559.132. This matters because exploitation only requires a user to visit or open crafted HTML content.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt browser update priority. It is high impact but requires user interaction, and provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

The vulnerability is a heap buffer overflow, CWE-122, in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 144.0.7559.132. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations with desktop Chrome installations older than 144.0.7559.132 are the primary exposed population identified in the sources. Exposure depends on browser version and user access to untrusted web content.

Exploitation context

The CVE states a remote attacker could potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. CISA KEV status is false in the provided data, and the sources do not establish active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The public record identifies libvpx heap buffer overflow and crafted HTML as the trigger context. Chromium issue details may be access-restricted. Avoid assuming impact beyond Google Chrome unless vendor sources confirm it.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Google Chrome to 144.0.7559.132 or later where applicable.
  • Prioritize managed desktop browser fleets and high-risk user groups.
  • Check the Chrome release post for platform-specific rollout details.
  • Monitor vendor guidance for any additional remediation notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Chrome versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm installed Chrome version is 144.0.7559.132 or later.
  • Review browser management tooling for failed or deferred updates.
  • Track exceptions where users can browse untrusted websites.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-1861 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-1861Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GoogleChrome144.0.7559.132Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.