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CVE Record

CVE-2026-17083: IBM i is Affected By Multiple Vulnerabilities in the Debug Server

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a stack-based buffer overflow.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in the IBM i Debug Server could let an unauthenticated remote attacker run code on affected systems. Successful exploitation could expose sensitive data, alter system operations, or cause outages. The high potential impact and lack of required user interaction make prompt remediation important.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent remediation item for reachable affected systems. Prioritize internet-facing or broadly accessible environments, require owners to confirm exposure and remediation status, and use network restrictions where immediate maintenance is not possible.

Technical view

CVE-2026-17083 is a stack-based buffer overflow, classified as CWE-787, affecting IBM i 7.3 through 7.6. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

IBM i systems running versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6 may be exposed where the vulnerable Debug Server is reachable over a network. The supplied sources do not identify required configuration, listening ports, or whether the server is enabled by default.

Exploitation context

The supplied record does not establish active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. However, its network attack vector, low complexity, unauthenticated access, and potential arbitrary code execution create serious risk if the affected service is reachable.

Researcher notes

The evidence identifies an out-of-bounds stack write leading to possible arbitrary code execution, but provides no vulnerable function, protocol details, configuration prerequisites, or exploit evidence. Assessment should remain non-invasive and focus on version, service exposure, and IBM remediation status.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 systems and identify where the Debug Server is network-reachable.
  • Review IBM advisory 7283276 and apply its release-specific remediation.
  • Restrict Debug Server network access to trusted administrative sources until remediation is confirmed.
  • Monitor IBM guidance for revised fixes, prerequisites, or operational instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm each IBM i system version and whether it falls within 7.3 through 7.6.
  • Determine whether the Debug Server is enabled and reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Verify IBM's specified remediation is installed using the advisory's release-specific guidance.
  • Reassess network exposure after remediation and document any systems awaiting maintenance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-17083 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-17083Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMi7.6, 7.5, 7.4, 7.3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.