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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16891: Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to an out-of-bounds read.

LowCVSS 3.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A locally authenticated user with limited privileges may read small amounts of sensitive memory from affected IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS systems. The issue does not indicate remote compromise, data modification, or service disruption. Business risk is generally low but may increase on shared systems where untrusted users have local access.

Executive priority

Schedule remediation through routine patching, with earlier action for shared or sensitive systems permitting local user access. This is not an emergency based on the supplied evidence, but delayed remediation leaves a confidentiality risk for attackers who already possess credentials.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16891 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read affecting IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. CVSS 3.1 is 3.3 with local access and low privileges required. The documented impact is limited confidentiality loss, with no user interaction, integrity impact, availability impact, or scope change.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to affected AIX and VIOS releases where an attacker already has local, low-privileged access. Internet reachability alone does not satisfy the stated attack conditions. Shared administrative hosts, multi-user systems, and environments with weak account controls deserve earlier review.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not identified as CISA KEV. No public exploit evidence is provided. The stated attack requires local access and low privileges, substantially reducing exposure compared with a remotely exploitable flaw.

Researcher notes

The vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N. The source bundle attributes the flaw to an out-of-bounds read but does not provide the affected component, memory contents exposed, fixed levels, APAR identifiers, or technical trigger. Consult IBM’s advisory for those details; do not infer broader impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems.
  • Review IBM advisory 7283858 for applicable fixes and installation requirements.
  • Apply IBM-provided remediation through established change-management processes.
  • Restrict local accounts and administrative access until remediation is verified.

Validation and detection

  • Compare installed AIX and VIOS levels with IBM advisory 7283858.
  • Confirm IBM-recommended fixes are installed on every affected system.
  • Review local account access on systems awaiting remediation.
  • Reassess vulnerability findings after patching and retain evidence of installed versions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16891 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.3CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N1.81.4ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

3.3Low
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16891Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMAIX7.2, 7.3Listed
IBMPowerVM VIOS4.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.