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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16882: Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to run arbitrary operating-system commands on affected IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS systems. Successful exploitation could expose sensitive data, alter systems, or disrupt critical workloads. The 9.8 CVSS score makes affected, reachable systems an urgent remediation priority.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate critical remediation program. Establish ownership, identify exposed systems, and obtain IBM's exact fix guidance now. Prioritize reachable VIOS and AIX infrastructure supporting sensitive or business-critical workloads, while using network restrictions to reduce exposure during patching.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16882 is a CWE-78 OS command-injection vulnerability affecting IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. Its CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to the named AIX and VIOS versions, particularly systems reachable through the vulnerable network-accessible functionality. The supplied sources do not identify the specific service, port, configuration prerequisites, or exact vulnerable maintenance levels, so inventory and IBM advisory review are necessary.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle reports no CISA KEV listing, and no cited source confirms active exploitation or public exploit availability. This does not establish that exploitation is absent. The unauthenticated, network-accessible command-injection characteristics indicate serious potential impact where vulnerable functionality is reachable.

Researcher notes

The available record supports command injection and the CVSS characteristics, but omits the vulnerable component, request path, affected maintenance-level boundaries, technical root cause, indicators, and patch identifiers. Testing should remain non-destructive and authorized. Consult IBM advisory 7283858 for version-specific remediation details before drawing exposure conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1 systems.
  • Review IBM advisory 7283858 for applicable fixes and exact affected maintenance levels.
  • Apply IBM-provided fixes according to change-control and availability requirements.
  • Restrict network access to affected management or service interfaces until remediation is verified.
  • Prioritize internet-accessible and high-value production systems.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed AIX or VIOS versions and maintenance levels against IBM advisory 7283858.
  • Verify applicable IBM fixes are installed on every affected system.
  • Review network controls and exposure for affected interfaces without attempting exploitation.
  • Monitor system and security logs for unusual command execution or unauthorized changes.
  • Re-scan inventories after remediation and document remaining exceptions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16882 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16882Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMAIX7.2, 7.3Listed
IBMPowerVM VIOS4.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.