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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16877: Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a stack-based buffer overflow.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Affected IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS systems could let a logged-in remote attacker take control, alter data, or disrupt operations. Successful exploitation requires authentication but no user interaction. Because these platforms may support critical infrastructure and virtualization, exposed affected systems warrant prompt review and remediation.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority remediation item, especially for systems supporting critical workloads. Require rapid inventory, access restriction, and deployment of IBM guidance. Emergency incident response is not justified solely by the supplied evidence because active exploitation is unconfirmed.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16877 is a stack-based buffer overflow affecting IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8: network-accessible, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The affected component is not identified in the supplied bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure exists where affected AIX or VIOS versions are deployed and an attacker can reach the vulnerable network interface with authenticated low-privilege access. The supplied sources do not identify the specific component, configuration prerequisites, or exposed port, so inventory and vendor-advisory review are necessary.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle marks this CVE as absent from CISA KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Authentication is required, reducing opportunistic exposure, but compromised or malicious low-privilege accounts could potentially reach arbitrary code execution.

Researcher notes

CWE-121 and the vector support authenticated remote code-execution risk through a stack overflow. The bundle does not identify the vulnerable service, attack input, crash behavior, affected build ranges, or fix identifiers. Avoid assuming all installations are remotely reachable; validate exact exposure through IBM's advisory and local configuration.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory 7283858 for applicable fixes and installation prerequisites.
  • Apply IBM-provided remediation to affected AIX and VIOS systems promptly.
  • Restrict network access to affected systems and management interfaces.
  • Review low-privilege accounts and revoke unnecessary or suspicious access.
  • Prioritize systems supporting critical workloads or sensitive data.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1 deployments.
  • Compare installed fixes and levels against IBM advisory 7283858.
  • Confirm vulnerable interfaces are limited to authorized management networks.
  • Review authentication logs for unexpected low-privilege remote access.
  • Retest version and fix status after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16877 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16877Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMAIX7.2, 7.3Listed
IBMPowerVM VIOS4.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.