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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16845: Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a heap buffer overflow.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A network-accessible flaw in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS may let an unauthenticated remote attacker run arbitrary code. Successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of critical IBM Power systems. The supplied record rates it CVSS 9.8.

Executive priority

Treat this as an emergency remediation item for affected, network-reachable production systems. Establish ownership immediately, identify exposed assets, apply IBM-provided fixes after controlled testing, and track exceptions. Systems supporting virtualization, infrastructure, or sensitive workloads deserve first priority because compromise could have broad operational consequences.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16845 is a heap buffer overflow, classified as CWE-787, affecting IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. Its CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Organizations operating the listed AIX or VIOS versions should assume potential exposure where affected services are reachable over a network. The supplied sources do not identify the vulnerable component, listening service, configuration prerequisites, or exact fixed levels, so asset-specific exposure requires IBM advisory review.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not establish active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks. The CVE is not identified as KEV in the supplied data. That absence does not prove exploitation is impossible; urgency follows from unauthenticated network reachability, low stated complexity, and severe potential impact.

Researcher notes

The supplied evidence establishes the affected product families, versions, weakness class, remote-code-execution impact, and CVSS vector. It does not name the vulnerable subsystem, attack protocol, exact vulnerable builds, fixed levels, indicators of compromise, or exploitation evidence. Those details should be obtained directly from IBM advisory 7283858 without inferring unsupported conditions.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory 7283858 for the applicable fixes and exact affected levels.
  • Prioritize remediation for internet-facing or broadly reachable AIX and VIOS systems.
  • Restrict network access to affected services while remediation is pending.
  • Back up critical configurations and follow change controls before applying IBM fixes.
  • Monitor IBM guidance for clarifications or revised remediation information.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1 systems.
  • Map network reachability to affected hosts, including management and internal pathways.
  • Compare installed technology levels and service packs with IBM advisory 7283858.
  • Confirm IBM-recommended fixes are installed successfully on every affected asset.
  • Re-scan inventories and review logs for unexplained failures or suspicious activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16845 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16845Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMAIX7.2, 7.3Listed
IBMPowerVM VIOS4.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.