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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16644: Webform REST - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-087

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Webform REST allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Webform REST versions: from 0.0.0 to 4.1.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A missing authorization check in Drupal Webform REST may let an unauthenticated internet user access protected functionality. Successful abuse could expose or alter sensitive data, but the supplied sources do not indicate an availability impact. Systems running affected versions and exposing the component remotely warrant urgent review.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent remediation item for exposed systems because unauthenticated remote access could compromise sensitive data integrity and confidentiality. First establish whether Webform REST is deployed and externally reachable, then apply Drupal-published guidance. The Drupal advisory labels the issue moderately critical, while the CVE bundle assigns CVSS 9.1 and critical severity.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16644 is a CWE-863 incorrect-authorization flaw enabling forceful browsing in Drupal Webform REST versions 0.0.0 through 4.1.0. CVSS 3.1 is 9.1: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no stated availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Webform REST 0.0.0 through 4.1.0 is installed and reachable from untrusted networks. The bundle does not specify vulnerable routes, configuration prerequisites, deployment prevalence, or whether authentication boundaries elsewhere reduce exposure.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates potentially straightforward remote abuse without credentials or user interaction. However, the bundle reports KEV as false and provides no evidence of active exploitation, public proof-of-concept code, or observed attacks. Do not interpret technical exploitability as confirmation of exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The narrative specifies versions 0.0.0 through 4.1.0, but the structured affected entry lists only 0.0.0; confirm exact boundaries with Drupal. No vulnerable route, authorization condition, patch version, workaround, proof of concept, or exploitation telemetry is supplied. Testing should remain non-destructive and focus on authorization boundaries.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory every Drupal deployment using Webform REST and record installed versions.
  • Consult the Drupal advisory for an approved fixed release or mitigation; none is identified in the bundle.
  • Restrict or disable unnecessary external access to Webform REST pending vendor-guided remediation.
  • Prioritize internet-facing systems and deployments handling sensitive or regulated data.

Validation and detection

  • Verify Webform REST versions across production, staging, and disaster-recovery environments.
  • Determine whether Webform REST is reachable from the internet or other untrusted networks.
  • After remediation, verify unauthenticated requests cannot access protected data or modification functions.
  • Review access logs for unexpected unauthenticated Webform REST activity or unexplained data changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16644 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N3.95.2CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16644Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DrupalWebform REST0.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.