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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16411: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 153

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 152. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Firefox 152 contains memory-safety defects that can corrupt memory. Mozilla believes some could potentially be developed into arbitrary-code execution, although the supplied sources do not establish a working exploit. Mozilla fixed the defects in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153.

Executive priority

Treat remediation as urgent because successful exploitation could compromise endpoint confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Prioritize rapid browser and mail-client inventory, deploy version 153 or later, and escalate update failures. Current evidence supports serious potential impact but not active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16411 aggregates memory-safety defects classified as CWE-119. Some demonstrated memory corruption. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, describing network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Arbitrary-code execution is presumed possible, not demonstrated.

Likely exposure

Firefox 152 is explicitly identified as vulnerable. Thunderbird deployments lacking the version 153 fix may also be exposed, but the supplied description does not state Thunderbird's exact affected version range. Internet-facing browsing activity increases practical concern, although no triggering mechanism is detailed.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not listed in KEV, and no cited source reports active exploitation. Mozilla observed memory corruption and presumes that sufficiently developed attacks could achieve arbitrary-code execution. KEV absence does not prove exploitation has never occurred.

Researcher notes

This CVE represents multiple memory-safety bugs rather than one fully described root cause. Public details establish memory corruption and a presumed arbitrary-code outcome but provide no demonstrated exploit or trigger. The bundle's affected entries list version 153, while its narrative says 153 contains the fix; use Mozilla advisories as the remediation authority.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Firefox to version 153 or later through managed deployment channels.
  • Update Thunderbird to version 153 or later wherever installed.
  • Enable automatic updates and investigate endpoints unable to receive version 153.
  • Monitor Mozilla advisories for revised affected-version or remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firefox and Thunderbird versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm no Firefox 152 installations remain.
  • Confirm Thunderbird installations report version 153 or later.
  • Review update-management failures and document systems that remain below fixed versions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16411 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16411Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox153Listed
MozillaThunderbird153Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.