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CVE Record

CVE-2026-16371: Privilege escalation in the DOM: Navigation component

Privilege escalation in the DOM: Navigation component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153, Firefox ESR 140.13, Thunderbird 153, and Thunderbird 140.13.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A high-severity Mozilla flaw could allow privilege escalation through the DOM Navigation component. Exploitation requires user interaction but no prior privileges, and successful exploitation could seriously affect data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Mozilla identifies fixed Firefox and Thunderbird releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt patching priority because it combines remote reachability, low attack complexity, and potentially severe impact. Accelerate normal browser and mail-client update deployment, focusing first on frequently used and externally exposed endpoints. No source establishes active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2026-16371 is classified as CWE-269 privilege-management failure. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. Public details do not establish the precise vulnerable code path or exploitation method.

Likely exposure

Firefox and Thunderbird installations not updated to the named fixed releases may be exposed. The bundle inconsistently lists versions 153 and 140.13 as affected while also identifying them as fixed; Mozilla's fix statement should guide remediation, and administrators should verify product-channel guidance.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates remote reachability and required user interaction. The source bundle reports no CISA KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks. Absence from KEV does not prove exploitation is impossible.

Researcher notes

The available description is sparse and Bugzilla may restrict sensitive technical details. The version metadata is internally inconsistent: releases listed under affected are also explicitly described as fixed. Researchers should rely on Mozilla advisories and the CVE record for clarification without inferring an exploit chain.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Firefox to version 153, ESR 140.13, or a later vendor-supported release.
  • Update Thunderbird to version 153, 140.13, or a later vendor-supported release.
  • Prioritize updates on endpoints regularly processing untrusted web or email content.
  • Consult the applicable Mozilla advisory for product-channel-specific instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firefox and Thunderbird versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm Firefox matches a named fixed release or a later supported release.
  • Confirm Thunderbird matches a named fixed release or a later supported release.
  • Review deployment reporting for endpoints that failed or deferred updates.
  • Recheck Mozilla advisories for revisions or additional affected-version clarification.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-16371 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-16371Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox140.13, 153Listed
MozillaThunderbird140.13, 153Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.