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CVE Record

CVE-2026-1531: Foreman-kubevirt: foreman_kubevirt: man-in-the-middle due to insecure default ssl verification

A flaw was found in foreman_kubevirt. When configuring the connection to OpenShift, the system disables SSL verification if a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate is not explicitly set. This insecure default allows a remote attacker, capable of intercepting network traffic between Satellite and OpenShift, to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. Such an attack could lead to the disclosure or alteration of sensitive information.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-1531 is a Red Hat Satellite and foreman_kubevirt certificate-validation flaw. If an OpenShift connection is configured without an explicit CA certificate, SSL verification may be disabled, letting an attacker who can intercept Satellite-to-OpenShift traffic read or alter sensitive data.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for Satellite environments connected to OpenShift. The business risk is compromise of management-plane confidentiality and integrity, not broad internet-scale exploitation based on current provided evidence.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-295 improper certificate validation in foreman_kubevirt. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.1 high, with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact. The source describes insecure default SSL verification behavior when CA configuration is absent.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Red Hat Satellite 6.16 and 6.17 environments using affected packages and configured to connect to OpenShift without an explicit CA certificate. Practical risk is highest where management-plane traffic crosses shared, untrusted, or weakly segmented networks.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires a remote attacker capable of intercepting traffic between Satellite and OpenShift. The source bundle does not provide proof-of-concept details.

Researcher notes

Affected data in the bundle includes Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 and 9 and Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9, with multiple package entries. Some entries may reflect advisory bundles rather than the root vulnerable component; confirm with Red Hat advisories.

Mitigation direction

  • Configure an explicit trusted CA certificate for Satellite-to-OpenShift connections where supported.
  • Review Red Hat RHSA-2026:5968, RHSA-2026:5970, and RHSA-2026:5971 for vendor updates.
  • Prioritize updates for Satellite instances managing OpenShift or sensitive infrastructure.
  • Restrict and monitor network paths between Satellite and OpenShift endpoints.
  • Check Red Hat guidance before applying compensating controls not documented by the vendor.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Red Hat Satellite 6.16 and 6.17 deployments and affected package versions.
  • Identify Satellite connections to OpenShift and confirm whether a CA certificate is explicitly configured.
  • Verify SSL/TLS certificate verification is not disabled for those connections.
  • Review network telemetry for unexpected intermediaries between Satellite and OpenShift.
  • Track remediation status against the referenced Red Hat advisories.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-295: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-1531 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
7Timeline events
2ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2redhat
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-1531Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  3. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  4. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  6. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  7. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPforeman-kubevirt: foreman_kubevirt: Man-in-the-Middle due to insecure default SSL verification
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-01-28T12:50:13.269Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-01-28T12:34:00.000Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8rubygem-foreman_kubevirt, 0:0.2.0-2.el8sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9rubygem-foreman_kubevirt, 0:0.2.0-2.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9foreman, 0:3.14.0.14-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9libcomps, 0:0.1.23-0.3.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-brotli, 0:1.2.0-0.1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-django, 0:4.2.28-0.1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-pulp-container, 0:2.22.3-1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-pulp-rpm, 0:3.27.10-2.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-fog-kubevirt, 0:1.5.1-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-foreman_kubevirt, 0:0.4.3-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-katello, 0:4.16.0.14-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-rubyipmi, 0:0.13.0-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9satellite, 0:6.17.7-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9yggdrasil-worker-forwarder, 0:0.0.3-4.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9foreman, 0:3.14.0.14-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9libcomps, 0:0.1.23-0.3.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-brotli, 0:1.2.0-0.1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-django, 0:4.2.28-0.1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-pulp-container, 0:2.22.3-1.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9python-pulp-rpm, 0:3.27.10-2.el9pcaffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-fog-kubevirt, 0:1.5.1-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-foreman_kubevirt, 0:0.4.3-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-katello, 0:4.16.0.14-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9rubygem-rubyipmi, 0:0.13.0-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9satellite, 0:6.17.7-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9yggdrasil-worker-forwarder, 0:0.0.3-4.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9rubygem-foreman_kubevirt, 0:0.4.3-1.el9sataffected
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6satellite:el8/rubygem-foreman_kubevirtaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-295 · source CWE mapping

Improper Certificate Validation

Improper Certificate Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.