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CVE Record

CVE-2026-14191: WinRAR / UnRAR RAR5 recovery-volume (.rev) out-of-bounds heap write in RecVolumes5::ReadHeader

An out-of-bounds heap write exists in the RAR5 recovery-volume (.rev) parser in WinRAR and UnRAR (RecVolumes5::ReadHeader in recvol5.cpp). The RecItems vector is sized only when the first .rev file in a set is processed; subsequent .rev files supply an independent RecNum value that is validated against that file's own TotalCount field but never against the actual size of RecItems. A crafted set of two or more .rev files can therefore write an attacker-controlled 32-bit value (the header's RevCRC field) to RecItems[RecNum] at an attacker-controlled offset up to 65534 * sizeof(RecVolItem) bytes past the allocation, corrupting adjacent heap objects. Triggering requires the victim to run a recovery/test operation on an attacker-supplied .rev set (for example 'unrar t x.part1.rev', WinRAR 'Repair archive', or auto-recovery when extracting a volume set with a missing .rar part). This is the RAR5-path sibling of CVE-2023-40477 (which was fixed in the RAR3 path only in WinRAR 6.23). Fixed in WinRAR / RAR 7.23.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-14191 is a high-severity memory corruption flaw in WinRAR and related RAR tools when handling RAR5 recovery volumes. A user must process a malicious .rev recovery set. The bundle identifies WinRAR/RAR 7.23 as the fixed release and does not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize patching where archive tools process files from users, customers, email, or the internet. Business urgency is high because the impact includes confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but current sources do not show active exploitation.

Technical view

The flaw is an out-of-bounds heap write in RecVolumes5::ReadHeader for RAR5 .rev files. RecItems is sized from the first recovery volume, while later volumes can provide a RecNum validated only against their own TotalCount. This can corrupt adjacent heap memory during recovery or testing operations.

Likely exposure

Most exposure is on endpoints, servers, or automation that use WinRAR, RAR, UnRAR, or UnRAR.dll to process untrusted RAR5 recovery volumes. The source bundle does not provide a reliable vulnerable version range beyond stating fixed in 7.23.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires user interaction or workflow-triggered processing of attacker-supplied .rev recovery volumes. The source bundle lists KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The issue is described as the RAR5-path sibling of CVE-2023-40477, which affected the RAR3 path. Version-range evidence in the bundle is incomplete, so treat vendor release notes and component provenance as decisive during triage.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade WinRAR/RAR to 7.23 or later where deployed.
  • Check RARLAB guidance for fixed UnRAR and UnRAR.dll builds.
  • Avoid recovery or test operations on untrusted .rev files until patched.
  • Block or quarantine unexpected .rev attachments and uploads.
  • Update archive-processing pipelines that bundle UnRAR components.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WinRAR, RAR, UnRAR, and UnRAR.dll installations.
  • Confirm deployed builds match the vendor-fixed 7.23 release or later.
  • Identify workflows that process .rev recovery volumes automatically.
  • Review email, web upload, and file-share controls for .rev handling.
  • Document any systems relying on embedded UnRAR libraries.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-129: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-14191 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
7Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9securin

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-14191Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelinesecurin

    Vulnerability reported to RARLAB (Eugene Roshal) by Securin

  2. Source timelinesecurin

    RARLAB confirmed the findings after independent source review

  3. Source timelinesecurin

    CVE-2026-14191 reserved by Securin CNA

  4. Source timelinesecurin

    WinRAR / RAR 7.23 released with .rev processing fix

  5. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  6. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  7. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
RARLABWinRAR0unaffected
RARLABRAR0unaffected
RARLABUnRAR0unaffected
RARLABUnRAR.dll0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.