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CVE Record

CVE-2026-13737: Command Restriction Bypass

CommServe contained an allowlist bypass vulnerability affecting command execution authorization. Software customers upgrade to resolved maintenance release. Update all Commvault installations, including Commserve, Webserver, Command Center, Media Agents, Clients and HyperScale X.

CriticalCVSS 9.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Commvault disclosed a critical authorization flaw that can bypass command restrictions in CommServe. A successful remote attack could compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of backup infrastructure. Exact affected-version boundaries and resolved maintenance-release numbers are not included in the supplied evidence.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate backup-platform remediation priority. Backup administration systems are high-value infrastructure, and successful exploitation could affect sensitive data and operational recovery. Direct teams to confirm exposure and schedule vendor-prescribed upgrades promptly, prioritizing reachable CommServe systems. Escalate any unexplained administrative or command activity to incident response.

Technical view

CVE-2026-13737 is a CWE-863 incorrect-authorization vulnerability in CommServe's command allowlist enforcement. CVSS 4.0 rates it 9.2: network reachable, no privileges or user interaction required, but high attack complexity. Successful exploitation can produce high impact to the vulnerable system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure includes Commvault Cloud releases 11.46.0, 11.44.0, 11.40.0, and 11.36.0. The supplied record gives an unknown default status and does not define precise affected build ranges. Internet-accessible or broadly reachable CommServe management services warrant the fastest review, although required service exposure is not documented here.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, and this CVE is not identified as being in CISA KEV. The attack vector is network-based and requires neither authentication nor user interaction, but CVSS records high attack complexity. Public proof-of-concept availability is not established by this source bundle.

Researcher notes

The record establishes an allowlist bypass affecting command-execution authorization but provides no vulnerable function, protocol, prerequisites beyond CVSS, detection indicators, or exact fixed builds. Do not infer exploitability for unlisted versions. Validate release applicability and remediation exclusively against the current Commvault advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory every Commvault installation and record its product release, maintenance release, and component role.
  • Obtain the resolved maintenance-release numbers from the cited Commvault advisory.
  • Upgrade CommServe, Webserver, Command Center, Media Agents, Clients, and HyperScale X as vendor guidance directs.
  • Reduce unnecessary network access to Commvault management interfaces while upgrades are pending.

Validation and detection

  • Compare installed maintenance releases with the resolved versions in Commvault's advisory.
  • Confirm all listed Commvault component roles were included in the upgrade scope.
  • Verify services restart successfully and report the intended maintenance release after upgrading.
  • Review available security and command-execution logs for unexpected activity, without treating absence as proof of safety.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-863: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-13737 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.2 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.2CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCommvault

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.2Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-13737Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CommvaultCommvault Cloud11.46.0, 11.44.0, 11.40.0, 11.36.0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-863 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Authorization

Incorrect Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.