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CVE Record

CVE-2026-13059: Improper Validation of Client-Supplied Command Parameters Allowing Role-Based Access Control Bypass

An authenticated user with low privileges may be able to perform unauthorized reads and writes on data protected by role-based query-level access controls, due to insufficient validation of certain client-supplied command parameters. The issue affects find, update, delete, and aggregate commands in non-apiStrict configurations.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A low-privileged MongoDB user may bypass query-level role restrictions and read or change protected data. The flaw affects specified MongoDB Server versions when API strict mode is not configured. Because exploitation requires an authenticated account, compromised credentials, exposed application accounts, or malicious insiders are the principal business concerns.

Executive priority

Prioritize assessment within days, accelerating for internet-reachable databases, sensitive data, shared application credentials, or insider-risk concerns. Treat confirmed vulnerable non-apiStrict deployments as urgent because successful abuse could expose or alter protected data without disrupting service or requiring victim interaction.

Technical view

Insufficient validation of client-supplied parameters can bypass role-based query-level controls in find, update, delete, and aggregate commands. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.6: network-accessible, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no stated availability impact.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure is limited to the listed MongoDB Server versions—7.0, 8.0, 8.2.0, and 8.3.0—using non-apiStrict configurations and query-level RBAC. The supplied affected-data also states a default status of unaffected, creating scope ambiguity that administrators should resolve through MongoDB guidance.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV and cites no evidence of active exploitation. Abuse nevertheless appears practical for an authenticated, low-privileged user because the stated attack has network reachability, low complexity, and requires no user interaction. Public exploit availability is not established by the sources.

Researcher notes

CWE-807 is assigned. Important missing evidence includes precise vulnerable patch ranges, fixed versions, whether apiStrict is a complete mitigation, and exploitation telemetry. The affected-version list and default-unaffected status appear potentially inconsistent; avoid extrapolating broader version ranges until MongoDB clarifies them.

Mitigation direction

  • Review MongoDB's advisory ticket for confirmed affected builds, fixed releases, and vendor-approved remediation.
  • Evaluate enabling apiStrict where application compatibility and MongoDB guidance permit.
  • Restrict network access to MongoDB and remove unnecessary low-privileged accounts.
  • Rotate credentials suspected of compromise and review application account permissions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory MongoDB Server versions and identify 7.0, 8.0, 8.2.0, or 8.3.0 deployments.
  • Determine whether each relevant deployment uses apiStrict and query-level role controls.
  • Review logs for unexpected protected-data reads or writes by low-privileged identities.
  • After remediation, verify role restrictions across find, update, delete, and aggregate operations in an authorized test environment.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-807: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-13059 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nmongodb
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2mongodb

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-13059Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MongoDBMongoDB Server7.0, 8.0, 8.2.0, 8.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.