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CVE Record

CVE-2026-1245: CVE-2026-1245

A code injection vulnerability in the binary-parser library prior to version 2.3.0 allows arbitrary JavaScript code execution when untrusted values are used in parser field names or encoding parameters. The library directly interpolates these values into dynamically generated code without sanitization, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the Node.js process.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-1245 affects the Node.js binary-parser library. If an application lets untrusted input control parser field names or encoding parameters, that input may be executed as JavaScript inside the application process. Business urgency depends on whether your applications use this library with attacker-controlled parser definitions.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted dependency remediation, not an internet-wide emergency. Prioritize applications that parse attacker-supplied data or accept externally supplied parser schemas. If binary-parser is not used, or parser definitions are fully static and trusted, urgency is lower.

Technical view

binary-parser before version 2.3.0 interpolates field names and encoding parameters into dynamically generated JavaScript without sanitization. This is classified as code injection under CWE-94 and CWE-95. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.5, network exploitable with low complexity and no privileges or user interaction, but rated limited confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Node.js services that use binary-parser and build parser definitions from user-controlled or externally supplied data. Applications using only static, trusted parser definitions appear less exposed based on the provided description.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, public weaponization, or CISA KEV listing. Exploitation requires an application pattern where untrusted values reach parser field names or encoding parameters.

Researcher notes

The key validation question is data flow: can an attacker influence field names or encoding parameters passed into binary-parser? The provided sources identify version 2.3.0 as the boundary but do not provide evidence of exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Node.js projects for the binary-parser package.
  • Upgrade binary-parser to version 2.3.0 or later where applicable.
  • Do not allow untrusted input to define parser field names or encodings.
  • Review vendor and CERT guidance for any updated remediation details.
  • Rebuild and redeploy affected applications after dependency updates.

Validation and detection

  • Check package manifests and lockfiles for binary-parser versions below 2.3.0.
  • Search code for dynamic parser construction using external input.
  • Confirm production builds include the remediated dependency version.
  • Run dependency scanning after updating packages.
  • Review logs for unusual parser-related errors or unexpected code execution indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-95: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-1245 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N3.92.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-1245Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
binary-parserbinary-parser0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-94 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-95 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.