CVE-2026-103930: cpp-httplib open_stream serializes CRLF in request target into HTTP request line
cpp-httplib is a C++ header-only HTTP/HTTPS library. From 0.29.0 until 0.51.0, Client::open_stream in httplib.h accepts a caller-controlled path that reaches detail::write_request_line() without the detail::encode_path() protection used by the ordinary buffered request path. Raw carriage-return and line-feed bytes in the path can therefore split the outbound HTTP/1.1 request line and inject attacker-shaped request metadata. Exploitation requires an embedding application to pass remote user input into the open_stream path and a backend or intermediary that interprets the injected bytes; the established impact is modification of backend-visible request data, not direct confidentiality or availability impact. This issue is fixed in version 0.51.0.
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CWE-113 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.