CVE-2026-10028: Glib-networking: infinite loop in glib-networking gnutls backend allows remote denial of service via circular certificate chain
A flaw was found in glib-networking. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by presenting a specially crafted certificate chain to an application that uses glib-networking with the GnuTLS backend enabled and performs certificate verification. This crafted chain, which contains circular issuer relationships, can cause an infinite loop during certificate verification. The unbounded traversal consumes excessive CPU resources, leading to a denial of service for the affected process or worker.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2026-10028 can let a remote party make certain Linux applications loop endlessly while checking a malicious certificate chain. The result is CPU exhaustion and denial of service for the affected process or worker. The impact is availability-only and rated medium, but it matters for services that process untrusted TLS certificates.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate availability risk. It should enter normal vulnerability management quickly, with higher priority for systems where service workers can be exhausted by untrusted TLS interactions.
Technical view
The flaw is CWE-835 in glib-networking's GnuTLS backend. During certificate verification, a circular issuer relationship in a crafted chain can cause unbounded traversal and an infinite loop. Red Hat lists glib-networking on RHEL 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 as affected. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Red Hat Enterprise Linux systems running applications that use glib-networking with the GnuTLS backend and perform certificate verification against untrusted certificate chains.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires presenting a crafted circular certificate chain to an affected verifying application, causing denial of service rather than data theft or code execution.
Researcher notes
Key unresolved details are fixed package versions, distribution backports, and practical product-level exposure. The source bundle supports denial of service through certificate-chain verification only, not confidentiality impact, integrity impact, code execution, or confirmed exploitation in the wild.
Mitigation direction
Monitor Red Hat and GNOME guidance for fixed glib-networking packages.
Apply supported vendor updates when they become available.
Prioritize internet-facing or untrusted TLS-processing workloads first.
Review worker isolation and restart behavior for affected applications.
Consider reducing exposure to untrusted certificate chains where operationally feasible.
Validation and detection
Inventory RHEL 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 systems with glib-networking installed.
Identify applications using glib-networking with the GnuTLS backend.
Confirm whether those applications verify certificates from untrusted remote sources.
Check Red Hat advisory status for affected package versions and errata.
Review monitoring for unexplained CPU saturation in TLS-processing workers.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-835: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE-835 · source CWE mapping
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.