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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0965: Libssh: libssh: denial of service via improper configuration file handling

A flaw was found in libssh where it can attempt to open arbitrary files during configuration parsing. A local attacker can exploit this by providing a malicious configuration file or when the system is misconfigured. This vulnerability could lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) by causing the system to try and access dangerous files, such as block devices or large system files, which can disrupt normal operations.

LowCVSS 3.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A local, low-severity libssh flaw can make affected systems open unsafe files while reading configuration. A malicious local user or bad configuration could target block devices or very large files, disrupting service availability. The supplied evidence does not indicate data theft, data modification, remote exploitation, or active attacks.

Executive priority

Treat this as routine, targeted remediation rather than an emergency. Prioritize multi-user systems, shared build hosts, and services accepting user-influenced libssh configuration. Schedule vendor updates through normal patching, while promptly correcting unsafe configuration permissions or input paths. Escalate if affected components run critical services where even limited downtime has material business impact.

Technical view

CVE-2026-0965 is improper external file or path control during libssh configuration parsing (CWE-73). An authenticated local attacker can supply a malicious configuration file, causing arbitrary file access attempts and limited denial of service. CVSS 3.0 is 3.3: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected libssh packages on RHEL 8, 9, or 10 parse attacker-controlled configuration. OpenShift 4 RHEL CoreOS 8 and 9 components are also listed as affected. The bundle identifies RHEL 9 package 0.10.4-18.el9 and RHEL 10 package 0.12.0-2.el10. Listed RHEL 6/7 libssh2 packages are unaffected.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires local access with low privileges or a system configuration that permits untrusted configuration input. The expected consequence is availability disruption rather than confidentiality or integrity loss. CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The source bundle supports local availability impact through unsafe file opening during configuration parsing. It does not establish remote reachability, privilege escalation, confidentiality impact, a public proof of concept, or exploitation in the wild. RHEL 8 and OpenShift entries lack affected version detail. Consult the cited vendor advisories for exact package-specific remediation and applicability.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the listed Red Hat errata and apply the applicable vendor-provided update.
  • Restrict who can create, modify, or select libssh configuration files.
  • Prevent services from consuming configuration supplied by untrusted local users.
  • Use least privilege and service isolation to limit access to sensitive files and devices.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed libssh packages across RHEL 8, 9, and 10 systems.
  • Identify OpenShift 4 nodes using the listed RHEL CoreOS 8 or 9 components.
  • Compare installed package versions and advisory status with current Red Hat guidance.
  • Review configuration ownership, permissions, include paths, and sources for untrusted input.
  • Confirm applicable Red Hat updates are installed, then retest dependent services.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-73: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0965 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.3 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.3CVSS 3.0LowCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L1.81.4redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

3.3Low
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-0965Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10libssh, 0:0.12.0-2.el10affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libssh, 0:0.10.4-18.el9affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libssh, 0:0.10.4-18.el9affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6libssh2unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7libssh2unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8libsshaffected
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Imageslibssh2unaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8affected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-73 · source CWE mapping

External Control of File Name or Path

External Control of File Name or Path represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.