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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0943: HarfBuzz::Shaper versions before 0.032 for Perl contains a bundled library with a null pointer dereference vulnerability

HarfBuzz::Shaper versions before 0.032 for Perl contains a bundled library with a null pointer dereference vulnerability.  Versions before 0.032 contain HarfBuzz 8.4.0 or earlier bundled as hb_src.tar.gz in the source tarball, which is affected by CVE-2026-22693.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This affects the Perl HarfBuzz::Shaper package before 0.032 because it bundled a vulnerable HarfBuzz library. The likely business impact is service disruption: specially handled input could trigger a crash, causing denial of service. There is no cited evidence of active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a timely availability-risk patch for affected Perl services, especially public-facing ones. It does not indicate data theft or privilege escalation in the provided sources, but a remote unauthenticated crash risk can still affect uptime and customer-facing reliability.

Technical view

HarfBuzz::Shaper before 0.032 includes HarfBuzz 8.4.0 or earlier in hb_src.tar.gz. That bundled component is affected by CVE-2026-22693, described as a null pointer dereference. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5, network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Perl applications that use HarfBuzz::Shaper before 0.032 and process remotely supplied content requiring text shaping. Systems not using this CPAN package, or already on 0.032 or later, are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates remote, unauthenticated denial-of-service potential without user interaction. The source bundle does not provide exploit details, proof-of-concept status, or evidence of active exploitation. CISA KEV status is false in the provided data.

Researcher notes

This is a bundled-dependency CVE in HarfBuzz::Shaper, tied to CVE-2026-22693 in HarfBuzz. The provided data names the vulnerable bundled versions but does not include root-cause details beyond null pointer dereference. Avoid assuming exploit availability or broader product impact without additional vendor evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade HarfBuzz::Shaper to version 0.032 or later.
  • Prioritize internet-facing services that process untrusted text or font-related content.
  • Check CPAN/vendor release notes for any additional guidance.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure to untrusted shaping inputs where feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Perl dependencies for HarfBuzz-Shaper.
  • Confirm installed HarfBuzz::Shaper versions are 0.032 or later.
  • Review source tarballs for bundled hb_src.tar.gz versions if vendored internally.
  • Identify applications accepting remote content passed to HarfBuzz::Shaper.
  • Monitor service crashes consistent with availability-only impact.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1395: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0943 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-0943Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
JVHarfBuzz::ShaperHarfBuzz-Shaper, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1395 · source CWE mapping

Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component

Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.