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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0787: ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter SAC Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter SAC Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SAC module. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28296.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-0787 affects ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices, reported for version 5.5. A remote attacker could run code on the device without authentication by abusing command injection in the SAC module. Business urgency is high where these devices are reachable from untrusted networks or support safety, paging, or alerting functions.

Executive priority

Prioritize within the next remediation cycle, faster for exposed or safety-critical devices. The risk is high because exploitation could compromise an alerting device without credentials, but current sources do not confirm active exploitation or a named patch.

Technical view

The flaw is CWE-78 OS command injection in the SAC module. User-supplied input is not properly validated before a system call, allowing remote code execution in the device context. CVSS is 8.1 High: network-accessible, unauthenticated, no user interaction, high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, with high attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter installations matching the disclosed affected version, 5.5. Risk is greatest if device management or SAC-related interfaces are reachable from the internet, guest networks, or other untrusted segments. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions.

Exploitation context

The advisory states authentication is not required, but attack complexity is high. The provided sources do not state public exploit availability or active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Treat internet-exposed devices as urgent due to potential remote code execution.

Researcher notes

ZDI tracks this as ZDI-CAN-28296 and ZDI-26-009. The disclosed root cause is improper validation before a system call in the SAC module. Avoid assuming impact beyond ALGO 8180 version 5.5 unless vendor guidance expands the affected set.

Mitigation direction

  • Check ALGO and ZDI guidance for patched firmware or official mitigations.
  • Remove internet exposure for ALGO 8180 management and related services.
  • Restrict access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Use firewall rules or segmentation to isolate alerting devices.
  • Monitor devices for unexpected configuration changes, reboots, or traffic.
  • Prioritize remediation where devices support safety or emergency alerting.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices and firmware versions.
  • Confirm whether any device runs version 5.5.
  • Identify network paths to device management or SAC-related interfaces.
  • Verify devices are not reachable from the public internet.
  • Review vendor advisories for updated affected-version and patch details.
  • Document compensating controls for any device awaiting remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0787 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-0787Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ALGO8180 IP Audio Alerter5.5unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.