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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0784: ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28293.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-0784 affects ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices running version 5.5. An authenticated attacker with web UI access could execute commands on the device. The business risk is highest where these devices are reachable over untrusted networks or where administrative credentials are broadly shared.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any affected devices exposed beyond a tightly controlled management network. The issue enables full device compromise after authentication, but current sources do not show known active exploitation.

Technical view

The flaw is command injection in the web-based user interface, caused by insufficient validation of a user-supplied string before a system call. Exploitation requires authentication and network access. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution in the device context. The CVSS 3.0 score is 7.2, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter version 5.5 installations with accessible web management interfaces. Risk increases if the interface is internet-exposed, reachable from user networks, or protected by weak or shared credentials.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and this CVE is not listed as KEV in the source bundle. Authentication is required, so attackers would need valid credentials or another way to reach an authenticated web UI session.

Researcher notes

This is CWE-78 OS command injection in the ALGO 8180 web UI, tracked by ZDI as ZDI-CAN-28293 and published as ZDI-26-006. The available source bundle identifies version 5.5 as affected but does not provide exploit details or a confirmed fixed version.

Mitigation direction

  • Check ALGO and ZDI guidance for fixed firmware or vendor-recommended mitigations.
  • Restrict web UI access to trusted management networks only.
  • Disable external access to the device management interface where possible.
  • Review and remove unnecessary administrative accounts.
  • Use strong, unique credentials for device administration.
  • Monitor device and network logs for unusual authenticated management activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices and firmware versions.
  • Identify devices running version 5.5.
  • Confirm whether the web UI is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review who has administrative access to affected devices.
  • Check vendor sources for firmware updates or mitigation instructions.
  • Look for suspicious authenticated web UI activity in available logs.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0784 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-0784Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ALGO8180 IP Audio Alerter5.5unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.