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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0780: ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28289.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-0780 affects ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices, version 5.5. A logged-in attacker with high privileges could abuse the web interface to run commands on the device. This is serious for environments using these alerting devices because compromise could affect device integrity, availability, and potentially local network trust.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for devices reachable beyond tightly controlled management networks or used in critical alerting workflows. The risk is high impact but requires privileged access, so urgency depends on credential exposure, network segmentation, and device role.

Technical view

The flaw is a CWE-78 command injection in the web-based UI. User-supplied input is not properly validated before being used in a system call, enabling arbitrary code execution in the device context. CVSS is 7.2 high, network reachable, low complexity, no user interaction, but high privileges are required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to affected ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter version 5.5 installations where the web UI is reachable and an attacker has high-privilege authentication. Internet exposure is not stated in the sources and should be assessed locally.

Exploitation context

Authentication is required, with CVSS indicating high privileges. The sources do not state active exploitation, public exploit availability, or inclusion in CISA KEV. Treat this as a post-authentication device takeover risk rather than an unauthenticated mass-exploitation issue.

Researcher notes

ZDI tracks this as ZDI-CAN-28289 / ZDI-26-002. The affected version listed is 5.5. Sources do not provide exploit details, patch version, or mitigation specifics in the supplied bundle. Avoid assuming broader model or firmware impact without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices and confirm firmware/version 5.5 exposure.
  • Restrict access to the web UI to trusted management networks only.
  • Review ALGO and ZDI guidance for fixed firmware or vendor mitigation instructions.
  • Rotate and audit administrative credentials for affected devices.
  • Monitor device logs and network activity for unexpected administrative actions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ALGO 8180 devices and record firmware versions.
  • Verify whether the web UI is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Confirm who has high-privilege access to the device web UI.
  • Check vendor advisory pages for updated firmware or remediation notes.
  • Review logs for suspicious configuration changes or command-execution indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0780 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-0780Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ALGO8180 IP Audio Alerter5.5unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.