CVE-2026-0707: Keycloak: keycloak authorization header parsing leading to potential security control bypass
A flaw was found in Keycloak. The Keycloak Authorization header parser is overly permissive regarding the formatting of the "Bearer" authentication scheme. It accepts non-standard characters (such as tabs) as separators and tolerates case variations that deviate from RFC 6750 specifications.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Keycloak may accept malformed Bearer authentication headers that should be rejected. That can weaken controls relying on strict token-header parsing, creating a limited integrity risk rather than a confidentiality or availability event based on the supplied CVSS data.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate identity-platform issue. It does not show known exploitation or data disclosure in the bundle, but Keycloak often protects critical applications, so affected deployments should be inventoried and patched through vendor guidance.
Technical view
The flaw is overly permissive Authorization header parsing in Keycloak. Non-standard separators, including tabs, and case deviations from RFC 6750 may be accepted for the Bearer scheme. CVSS 5.3 indicates network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and low integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 packages listed as affected process bearer-token traffic. The bundle lists some 26.4 package builds as affected and Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.10 as unaffected.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and KEV is false. The likely abuse scenario is bypassing controls that depend on strict Authorization header formatting, but the sources do not describe a complete exploit chain.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to Red Hat and Keycloak public references in the bundle. The core issue is parser permissiveness versus RFC 6750 expectations. Avoid assuming broader upstream or downstream impact unless vendor advisories or deployment evidence confirm it.
Mitigation direction
Check Red Hat advisories RHSA-2026:3947 and RHSA-2026:3948 for vendor-approved updates.
Inventory Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 package versions against the affected list.
Prioritize upgrade or replacement of affected rhbk Keycloak packages.
Review gateways and custom filters that rely on strict Bearer header parsing.
Monitor vendor guidance and the linked Keycloak issue for remediation details.
Validation and detection
Confirm deployed Keycloak product, package name, and build version.
Compare installed rhbk packages with the affected and unaffected entries in the CVE record.
Review authentication logs for unusual Authorization header formatting patterns.
Verify compensating controls do not trust malformed Bearer scheme variants.
Track remediation status against Red Hat advisory guidance.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-551: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE-551 · source CWE mapping
Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization
Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.