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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0529: Improper Validation of Array Index in Packetbeat Leading to Overflow Buffers

Improper Validation of Array Index (CWE-129) in Packetbeat’s MongoDB protocol parser can allow an attacker to cause Overflow Buffers (CAPEC-100) through specially crafted network traffic. This requires an attacker to send a malformed payload to a monitored network interface where MongoDB protocol parsing is enabled.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-0529 affects Elastic Packetbeat when it is parsing MongoDB traffic. A malformed packet on a monitored network interface can trigger a buffer overflow condition, primarily threatening Packetbeat availability. The issue requires network proximity to traffic Packetbeat observes. There is no provided evidence of active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate operational risk. Prioritize systems monitoring MongoDB traffic on shared, untrusted, or production-critical networks. The likely business impact is loss or disruption of network monitoring visibility rather than data theft, based on the provided CVSS impacts.

Technical view

Packetbeat’s MongoDB protocol parser has improper array index validation (CWE-129). Specially crafted network traffic sent to a monitored interface where MongoDB protocol parsing is enabled can cause buffer overflow behavior. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5 with adjacent attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Elastic Packetbeat deployments with MongoDB protocol parsing enabled on interfaces that can observe attacker-controlled or malformed MongoDB traffic. Listed affected major/minor entries include Packetbeat 7.0.0, 8.0.0, 9.0.0, and 9.2.0, with other versions marked unaffected by default in the CVE data.

Exploitation context

The attacker must send malformed payloads to a network interface monitored by Packetbeat. The CVE data indicates no confidentiality or integrity impact, but high availability impact. The source bundle does not include exploit-code availability or confirmed exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Elastic advisory reference. The advisory title references Packetbeat security updates, but the source bundle does not provide full fixed-version detail. Avoid assuming broader Elastic product impact. Validate exposure through Packetbeat configuration and monitored network placement.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Elastic’s ESA-2026-02 advisory for the vendor-supported update path.
  • Upgrade Packetbeat according to Elastic guidance.
  • Disable MongoDB protocol parsing where it is not required.
  • Restrict which network segments Packetbeat monitors when possible.
  • Monitor Packetbeat health and restarts after suspicious malformed traffic.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Packetbeat deployments and versions.
  • Confirm whether MongoDB protocol parsing is enabled.
  • Identify monitored interfaces exposed to untrusted or shared network segments.
  • Review Elastic advisory applicability for each deployment.
  • Check logs for Packetbeat crashes or abnormal restarts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-129: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0529 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-0529Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ElasticPacketbeat7.0.0, 8.0.0, 9.0.0, 9.2.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-129 · source CWE mapping

Improper Validation of Array Index

Improper Validation of Array Index represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.