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CVE Record

CVE-2026-0258: PAN-OS: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in IKEv2 Certificate URL Fetching

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the IKEv2 implementation of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause the firewall to send network requests to unintended destinations or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. Panorama, Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not impacted by these vulnerabilities.

MediumCVSS 4.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-0258 affects Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS firewalls. A remote unauthenticated attacker may make the firewall initiate unintended network requests through IKEv2 certificate URL handling, or trigger denial of service. The provided sources rate it medium, not critical, but availability impact can be high for exposed VPN/firewall services.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled but timely firewall maintenance item. Prioritize internet-facing VPN gateways and security appliances because denial of service against perimeter firewalls can affect remote access and network availability.

Technical view

This is a CWE-918 SSRF in PAN-OS IKEv2 certificate URL fetching. CVSS 4.0 is 4.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high vulnerable-system availability impact. Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma Access are stated as not impacted.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on PAN-OS firewalls running listed 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, or 12.1 releases where IKEv2 certificate URL fetching is reachable. Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma Access are not impacted according to the bundle.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation is unauthenticated over the network, but the CVSS vector indicates attack requirements are present. Expected impact is forced outbound requests from the firewall and possible denial of service, not confirmed code execution.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports SSRF and DoS through IKEv2 certificate URL fetching, but the source bundle does not provide fixed version details, exploit indicators, or proof-of-concept status. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond unauthenticated network reachability and required IKEv2 conditions.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory PAN-OS firewall versions against the affected version data.
  • Review Palo Alto Networks advisory for fixed releases and supported upgrade paths.
  • Upgrade affected PAN-OS devices according to vendor guidance.
  • Reduce unnecessary IKEv2 exposure where business requirements allow.
  • Check Siemens advisory if Siemens-managed products include affected PAN-OS components.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each firewall runs PAN-OS 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, or 12.1 listed versions.
  • Verify Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma Access are excluded from remediation scope.
  • Review firewall logs for unusual outbound requests from IKEv2-related activity.
  • Confirm post-upgrade PAN-OS versions match vendor fixed-release guidance.
  • Document externally reachable IKEv2 services for prioritization.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-918: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Cloud metadata behavior lookup

The CVE wording references SSRF or metadata access, so cloud discovery and credential material review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-0258 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
4Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.8CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amberpalo_alto

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

4.8Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-0258Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelinepalo_alto

    Initial publication.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
siemens-SADPADP container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Palo Alto NetworksCloud NGFWAllunaffected
Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS12.1.0, 11.2.0, 11.1.0, 10.2.0unaffected
Palo Alto NetworksPrisma AccessAllunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-918 · source CWE mapping

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.