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CVE Record

CVE-2025-9640: Samba: vfs_streams_xattr uninitialized memory write possible

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

CVE-2025-9640 is a Samba information disclosure issue. An authenticated user may be able to read leftover server memory through alternate data streams. Business impact is mainly confidentiality: exposed memory could contain sensitive data, but sources rate severity as medium and do not indicate active exploitation. Exposure is most relevant where Samba is deployed with vfs_streams_xattr and authenticated users can access shares. The bundle lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10, RHIVOS 1, OpenShift Container Platform 4 rhcos, and Samba package references. Exact upstream affected version ranges are incomplete in the provided data. Treat as a confidentiality risk requiring normal vulnerability management priority. Escalate if Samba shares are broadly accessible, handle sensitive data, or allow many low-privileged users. There is no sourced evidence of active exploitation in the provided material. Mitigation focus: Review Samba and OS vendor advisories for fixed packages or configuration guidance.; Prioritize updates for internet-exposed or broadly accessible Samba services.; Restrict Samba access to trusted users and networks where feasible..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-908: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-9640 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N2.81.4redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-9640Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorsambasamba, 0, 4.22.0, 4.23.0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6samba4affected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat In-Vehicle Operating System 1sambaaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-908 · source CWE mapping

Use of Uninitialized Resource

Use of Uninitialized Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.