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CVE Record

CVE-2025-7630: OTP Password Brute Forcing in DorukNet's Wispotter

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts, Improper Authentication vulnerability in Doruk Communication and Automation Industry and Trade Inc. Wispotter allows Password Brute Forcing, Brute Force. This issue affects Wispotter: from 1.0 before v2025.10.08.1.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Wispotter versions from 1.0 before v2025.10.08.1 may allow excessive OTP password guessing. An attacker could repeatedly try authentication attempts and potentially learn limited confidential information. The issue is medium severity, but it matters where Wispotter is internet-facing or protects sensitive access.

Executive priority

Treat as a timely medium-priority fix for exposed Wispotter systems. Prioritize internet-facing or security-sensitive deployments first. The business risk is account or access compromise through repeated OTP guessing, but current sources do not support emergency active-exploitation language.

Technical view

The CVE describes improper authentication and insufficient restriction of excessive authentication attempts in DorukNet Wispotter. CVSS 3.1 is 5.3: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in organizations running DorukNet Wispotter versions from 1.0 before v2025.10.08.1, especially if authentication or OTP flows are reachable from untrusted networks. The bundle provides no CPEs, deployment prevalence, or asset-discovery indicators.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited evidence of active exploitation. The described weakness is remotely reachable and low complexity, but the public sources provided do not establish real-world exploitation, available exploit tooling, or successful compromise reports.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Turkish government advisory references. The CVE lists CWE-287 and CWE-307 and affected versions before v2025.10.08.1. No exploit details, proof of active exploitation, CPEs, or detailed remediation procedure are included in the supplied bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Wispotter deployments and confirm exact versions.
  • Upgrade affected installations to v2025.10.08.1 or later if vendor guidance confirms availability.
  • Restrict access to Wispotter authentication interfaces from untrusted networks.
  • Review vendor or government advisory guidance for supported rate-limiting or lockout controls.
  • Increase monitoring for abnormal OTP or authentication failure patterns.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Wispotter instance runs a version before v2025.10.08.1.
  • Verify authentication endpoints are not broadly internet-accessible unless required.
  • Review logs for repeated OTP failures or unusual authentication source patterns.
  • Check that vendor-recommended authentication protections are enabled.
  • Document compensating controls where immediate upgrade is not possible.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-307: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-7630 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N3.91.4TR-CERT

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-7630Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Doruk Communication and Automation Industry and Trade Inc.Wispotter1.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.