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CVE Record

CVE-2025-71349: picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected trace.Trace.run in Pickle Files

picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect the built-in trace.Trace.run function when analyzing pickle files, allowing attackers to embed undetected malicious code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files using trace.Trace.run in the reduce method to achieve arbitrary code execution when pickle.load processes the file.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

picklescan can miss a dangerous Python pickle pattern. If an organization relies on affected picklescan versions to approve untrusted pickle files, a malicious file may pass scanning and later execute attacker-controlled code when loaded by Python.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation where pickle files enter automated pipelines or model workflows. This is high urgency for teams using picklescan as a gate before deserialization, but lower where pickle loading is absent or strictly trusted.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-502 deserialization weakness in picklescan before 0.0.29. The scanner fails to detect the built-in trace.Trace.run function inside pickle reduce handling, allowing malicious code to remain undetected and execute when pickle.load processes the file.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in ML, data science, CI, or application pipelines that scan pickle files before loading them. Risk depends on whether untrusted pickle files are accepted and whether affected picklescan versions are used.

Exploitation context

The CVE describes remote attackers crafting malicious pickle files that bypass detection and execute during pickle.load. The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE bundle, GitHub advisory, and VulnCheck reference. Validate exact affected version semantics against vendor advisory because the bundle states “before 0.0.29” while also listing version boundary data.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade picklescan to 0.0.29 or a later vendor-supported release.
  • Avoid loading pickle files from untrusted or unauthenticated sources.
  • Treat previous picklescan results for untrusted pickle files as insufficient assurance.
  • Review vendor advisory guidance for any additional remediation steps.
  • Add controls that restrict where deserialization can run.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory picklescan usage across CI, ML, and data ingestion workflows.
  • Confirm installed picklescan versions are not earlier than 0.0.29.
  • Identify workflows that call pickle.load on externally supplied files.
  • Review recent pickle files accepted from untrusted parties.
  • Check whether deserialization runs with unnecessary privileges or network access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-71349 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.85.2VulnCheck
7.6CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

7.6High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-71349Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
picklescanpicklescan0, 0.0.29unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.