CVE-2025-71084: RDMA/cm: Fix leaking the multicast GID table reference
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/cm: Fix leaking the multicast GID table reference
If the CM ID is destroyed while the CM event for multicast creating is
still queued the cancel_work_sync() will prevent the work from running
which also prevents destroying the ah_attr. This leaks a refcount and
triggers a WARN:
GID entry ref leak for dev syz1 index 2 ref=573
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 655 at drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:809 release_gid_table drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:806 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 655 at drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:809 gid_table_release_one+0x284/0x3cc drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:886
Destroy the ah_attr after canceling the work, it is safe to call this
twice.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel RDMA connection manager bug that can leak an internal multicast GID table reference when cleanup races with queued multicast work. The source describes a kernel warning and reference leak, not data theft or code execution. Exposure is mainly relevant to systems using RDMA, InfiniBand, or RoCE functionality.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted Linux kernel maintenance issue, not an emergency based on current evidence. Prioritize patch validation for RDMA-enabled infrastructure because resource leaks in kernel subsystems can affect reliability, even without confirmed exploitation.
Technical view
In RDMA/cm multicast handling, destroying a CM ID while the multicast creation event is still queued can make cancel_work_sync prevent work execution and skip ah_attr destruction. That leaks a GID table reference and can trigger a WARN. The referenced stable commits fix cleanup by destroying ah_attr after work cancellation.
Likely exposure
Linux systems with RDMA-capable kernel support are the relevant population, especially hosts using InfiniBand, RoCE, or RDMA multicast paths. The source bundle lists Linux kernel versions and stable commits, but distro-specific exposure requires mapping vendor kernel packages to those fixes.
Exploitation context
No active exploitation is reported in the provided sources, and KEV is false. The public description points to a cleanup race causing a reference leak and WARN. It does not establish remote exploitation, privilege escalation, or a complete denial-of-service path.
Researcher notes
The evidence supports a race in RDMA/cm multicast cleanup involving queued work, ah_attr lifetime, and GID table reference management. The bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, exploit evidence, and distro package status. Avoid broad claims beyond RDMA-capable Linux kernels until vendor mappings are confirmed.
Mitigation direction
Identify systems running Linux kernels with RDMA, InfiniBand, or RoCE enabled.
Map deployed kernel packages to vendor advisories or the referenced stable commits.
Prioritize updates for RDMA-capable servers and high-availability infrastructure.
Apply vendor kernel updates when available rather than hand-patching production kernels.
Monitor kernel logs for GID entry reference leak warnings.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel versions and enabled RDMA-related modules on Linux hosts.
Check whether vendor kernel builds include the referenced stable fixes.
Review kernel logs for GID entry ref leak or related WARN messages.
Confirm RDMA workloads remain stable after applying kernel updates.
Track vendor advisories for distro-specific affected and fixed package versions.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2025-71084 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Jan 13, 2026, 15:34 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.